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Michelle Babcock
Anatomy Weeks 1-5
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The gluteal region is __________ to the popliteal region. | Superior |
Muscles are ________to the skin. | Deep |
The chest is __________to the abdomen. | Superior |
The abdomino-pelvic cavity is subdivided into _______cavities | Abdominal and pelvic |
The plane that divides the body into front and back portions is the __________plane. | Coronal |
The dorsal body cavity is subdivided into a cranial and vertebral cavity. True or False | True |
The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are: | Cells |
A frontal section divides the body into ______ portions | Front and Back |
Mitochondria, Golgi Apparatus and Endoplasmic Reticulum are examples of: | Organelles |
What is the anatomical direction term that means nearer the surface? | Superficial |
The gall bladder lies in the ________ cavity. | Abdominal |
The reproductive system includes all of the following accept. a. testes b. ovaries c. ureter d. penis | Ureter |
A plane through the body that divides the body into right and left sides is called. a. sagittal b. frontal c. coronal d. transverse | Sagittal |
The Plane that divides the body into upper and lower parts is the ________plane | transverse |
An organization of many similar cells that are specialized to perform a certain function is called a _________ | Tissue |
A plane through the body that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions is. | Coronal |
The number of abdominal regions is | 9 |
If your reference point is farthest from the trunk of the body, where does the knee lie in relation to the ankle. a. distal b. proximal c. superficial d. superior | Proximal |
Two major cavities of the human body are: Ventral/ Dorsal inferior/ superior visceral/ parietal axial. appendicular | Ventral/ Dorsal |
A surgeon removing a gall bladder should know to find it in the _____ Region right lumbar right hypochondriac hypogastric umbilical | Right Hypochondriac |
The lungs are located in the Thoracic Cavity Mediastinum abdominal cavity cranial cavity | Thoracic Cavity |
From Smallest to largest the levels of organization of the body are: | Chemical, Organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism |
The structure that is called the "powerhouse" of the cell is the cytoplasm endoplasmic reticulum mitochondria golgi aparatus | mitochondria |
Molecules are: | Atoms combined to form larger chemical aggregates |
Popliteal Refers to the | Area behind the knee |
A sagittal sections divides the body into ________portions | right and left |
Several kinds of tissues working together are termed a(n)? plasma membrane Organ Organism Organ system | Organ |
Which of the Following does not describe anatomical position? Head Pointing Forward Body standing erect Arms extended from the shoulders, palms up All of the above | Arms extended from the shoulders, palms up |
The Medastinum contains all of the following except: trachea venae cavae right lung esophagus | Right Lung |
The abdominal quadrants are located with what structure as the midpoint. | Umbilicus |
Substances that accept hydrogen ions acids bases buffers salts | Bases |
A magnesium atom has an atomic number of 12 an atomic mass of 25 and a +2 charge. This atom would contain _____protons___neutrons_____electrons 12,25,2 12,13,10 12,13,14 None of the above | 12,13,10 |
The formation of sucrose involves the removal of a molecule of water. This is called Hydrolosis Oxidation Decomposition Dehydration Synthesis | Dehydration Sythesis |
Carbon has an atomic number of 6. The number of electrons found in the first shell is... Two Four Six Eight | six |
Which of the following is not a function of the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Provides a site for ribosome Attachment Supplies membrane for use throughout the cell Makes Steroid hormones Makes Glycoproteins | Provides a site for ribosome attachment. |
Which of the following is not true of the Rough ER? It makes lipids and carbohydrates Its made of broad flattened sacs It has many ribosomes attached to it All of the above | It makes lipids and carbohydrates |
The nucleolus is composed chiefly of ... mRNA rRNA tRNA DNA | rRNA |
DNA is a major constituent of which cell organelle Lysosome Ribosome Chromosome Nucleus | Nucleus |
Rafts are stiff groupings of membrane molecules. What is their function. Help Organize the various components of the plasma membrane Play an important role in pinching of a parent cell into two daughter cells. Sometimes allow the cell to form depressi | All of the Above |
The Cell Extention that contains microfilaments is called. microvilli flagella cillia All Cell extentions contain microfilaments | Micro Villi |
Skin Cells (Epithelial) are held tightly together by Gap Junctions Desmosomes Tight Junctions Adhesions | Desmosomes |
The _______Junctions "Glues" the epidermis and dermis together and provides mechanical support the epidermis Gap Dermoepidermal desmosome integument | Dermoepidermal |
The most abundant and widespread tissue in the body is Connective Epithelial Muscle Nerve | Connective |
Two major categories of body membranes are Epithelial and Connective Epithelial and Glandular Connective and glandular serous and cutaneous | Epithelial and Connective |
The joint between the pubic portions of each coxal bone is the Sacroiliac Pubic Synthesis Pelvic Outlet True Pelvis | Pubic Synthesis |