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Anat & Phys Roots
Anatomy & Physiology root terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
a- or an- | without or lacking |
ab- | away from |
anti- | toward or adjacent to |
arthr | joint |
auto | self |
bi | two |
bio | life |
carcin | cancer |
cardio | heart |
cephal | head |
cerebro | brain |
chondr | cartilage |
circum | around or round about |
co | with or together |
contra | against or in opposition to |
derm | skin |
di | two |
ecto | outside or external |
endo | inside or with in |
epi | upon or above |
erythro | red |
eu | well, good, or true |
ex | out of or outside |
glyco | sweet or sugar |
hemi | half |
hepat | liver |
hist | tissue |
hydro | water or liquid |
hyper | in excess |
hypo | below normal or under |
infra | beneath or underneath |
inter | between |
intra | within or inside |
iso | equal |
leuko | white |
macro | large |
micro | small |
mono | one |
multi | many or multiple |
myo | muscle |
neo | new |
nephro | kidney |
neuro | nerve |
oculo | eye |
odonto | tooth |
oligo | deficient or few |
opthalm | eye |
osteo | bone |
oto | ear |
para | alongside or beyond |
peri | around |
physio | related to nature, physical or physics |
pneumo | air or gas; pertaining to the lungs |
pod | foot |
poly | many or much |
post | behind or after |
pre or pro | prior to or in front of |
pseudo | false |
sarco | flesh |
semi | half or partially |
sclero | hard |
somato | body |
steno | narrow or close |
sub | below or under |
sym or syn | with or together |
tachy | fast or rapid |
trans | across or through |
viscer | pertaining to internal organs |