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Anatomy

QuestionAnswer
The ability to shorten with force Contracaility
Buttocks Gluteus Maximus
Muscle cells Muscle fibers
Chest Muscle Pectoral Muscle
extensibility the ability to be stretched
Occipitofrontalis raises the eyebrows
Intrinsic Tongue Muscles Change the shape of the tongue
Extrinsic Tongue Muscles Move the tongue
Mastication chewing
Thoracic Muscles muscles that move the thorax
On each side of the linea alba is the Rectus Abdominis muscle
Zygomaticus smiling muscle
Depressor Anguli Oris frowning
Levator labii superioris Sneering
Orbicular Oris Puckers the lips
The 20 muscles in the foot Intrinsic Foot muscles
Sartorius Flexes the thigh
Trapezius rotates scalpula
Serratus anterior Pulls scapula anteriorly
Pectoralis Major adducts and flexes the arm
Brachialis Flexes forearm
Flexor Carpi Flexes the wrist
Extensor Carpi Extends the wrist
Flexor Digitorum Flexes the fingers
Extensor Digitorum Extends the fingers
Brachioradialis Flexes and supinates the forearm
ATP is needed for energy for muscle contraction
Recruitment The increase in number of motor units being activated
Time of contraction is called Contraction phase
Most stationary end of the muscle Origin
The end of the muscle undergoing the greatest movement insertion
The portion of the muscle between the origin and the intersection Belly
What surrounds the muscles Fascia
The brief reversal back of the charge is called action potential
This tendinous area of the abdominal wall called the linea alba
On each side of the linea alba is the rectus abdominis
muscles that move the thorax Thoracic Muscles
elevate the ribs during inspiration External intercostals
Internal intercostals contact during forced expiration
muscle fibers that are used for short bursts of energy fast twitch
muscle fibers that are used for endurance and stamina slow twitch
where the muscle remains contracted without relaxing tetany
the increase in number of motor units being activated is called recruitment
muscles that work together synergists
muscles that work in opposition antagonist
the muscle that plays the major role in accomplishing the movement prime mover
thin myofilaments actin myofilaments
thick myofilaments myosin myofilaments
the cytoplasm of each fiber is filled with myofibrils
a contraction of an entire muscle muscle twitch
each skeletal muscle is surrounded by a connective sheath is called epimysium
the time of a contraction is contraction phase
the time between application of a stimulas to a motor neuron lag phase
produced in the mitochondria ATP
muscles are named by location, shape, size, fibers, and more
elevate the ribs during inspiration external intercoastal
contract during forced expiration internal intercostals
on each side of the linea alba is the rectus abdominis
Created by: Tyler2005?
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