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Medical Terminology
various medical terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Derm/o | skin |
Dermat/o | skin |
Hidr/o | sweat, perspiration |
Kerat/o | keratin, horny layer of skin |
Melan/o | dark, black, melanin |
Onych/o | nail |
Seb/o | sebum, sebaceous gland |
Trich/o | hair |
Arthr/o | joint |
Burs/0 | bursa, sac of fluid near joint |
Chondr/o | cartilage |
Erg/o | work |
Fasci/o | fascia |
Adren/o, adrenal/o | adrenal gland, epineprine |
adrenocortic/o | adrenal cortex |
Endocrin/o | endocrine glands or system |
Hypophys/o | pituitary gland, hypophysis |
Insul/o | pancreatic islets |
Parathyr/o, parathyroid/o | parathyroid gland |
Pituitar/o | pituitary gland, hypophysis |
Thyr/o, thyroid/o | thyroid gland |
Cerbr/o | cerbrum |
Cortic/o | cerebral cortex, outer portion |
Encephal/o | brain |
Gangli/o, ganglion/o | ganlion |
Gli/o | neuroglia cells |
Medull/o | medulla oblongata, medulla (inner section), middle, soft, marrow |
Mening/o, meninge/o | meninges |
Myel/o | spinal cord and bone marrow |
Narc/o | stupor, numbness, sleep |
Neur/o, neur/i | nervous system, nervous tissue, nerve |
Psych/o | mind |
Radicul/o | spinal nerve root |
Somn/o, somn/i | sleep |
Blephar/o | eyelid |
Cochle/o | cochlea of inner ear |
Corne/o | cornea |
Dacryocyst/o | lacrimal sac |
Lacrim/o | tear, lacrimal apparatus |
Myring/o | tympanic membrane |
Ot/o | ear |
Phak/o, phac/o | lens |
retin/o | retina |
Salping/o | tube, eustachian tube |
Scler/o | sclera |
Tympan/o | tympanic cavity (middle ear), tympanic membrane |