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Body Directions
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Front, Toward the front | Anterior |
Back, Behind, Toward the rear | Posterior |
Anterior | Front, Toward the front |
Posterior | Back, Behind, Toward the rear |
Distal | Away from, Farther from the trunk or the point or attachment. |
Proximal | Near, Closer to the point of attachment, Toward the trunk. |
Away from, Farther from the trunk or the point or attachment. | Distal |
Near, Closer to the point of attachment, Toward the trunk. | Proximal |
Superior | Above, Towards the head, Over. |
Inferior | Below, Under, Towards the feet. |
Above, Towards the head, Over. | Superior |
Below, Under, Towards the feet. | Inferior |
Lateral | Toward the side, Away from the midline |
Medial | Away from the side, Toward the midline, Middle. |
Toward the side, Away from the midline | Lateral |
Away from the side, Toward the midline, Middle. | Medial |
Dorsal | Near the upper surface, Toward the back. |
Ventral | Toward the bottom and front, toward the belly. |
Near the upper surface, Toward the back. | Dorsal |
Toward the bottom and front, toward the belly. | Ventral |
Rostral | Toward the front of the head |
Caudal | Toward the back, Inferior to another structure |
Toward the front of the head | Rostral |
Toward the back, Inferior to another structure | Caudal |
Superficial | Closer to the surface of the body structure or organ. |
Deep | Further from the surface of the body structure or organ. |
Closer to the surface of the body structure or organ. | Superficial |
Further from the surface of the body structure or organ. | Deep |