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Kim Ferguson
Anatomy Weeks 14
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The _____ is a structure important in maintaining blood flow because it secretes rennin when blood pressure to the afferent arteriole drops. | juxtaglomerular apparatus |
The branch of the abdominal aorta that brings blood into each kidney is the | renal artery. |
The ureter of each kidney conducts urine inferiorly from the kidney to the | bladder. |
The nephron loop reabsorbs | water. sodium. chloride. all of the above. |
Identify the letter that indicates blood vessels covered by podocytes. | C |
Identify the letter that indicates the blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood to the kidney. | C |
Urine is approximately 95% | water. |
Urine is formed by the nephron by means of which three processes? | filtration, reabsorption, and secretion |
The principal organ of the urinary system is the | kidney. |
Identify the letter that indicates the efferent arteriole. | A |
Crystallized mineral chunks that develop in the renal pelvis or calyces are called | kidney stones. |
Knot of capillaries that directs blood into the efferent arteriole. | glomerulus |
Identify the letter that indicates the vasa recta. | E |
Identify the letter that indicates the major calyx. | E |
Identify the letter that indicates the glomerulus. | B |
Identify the letter that indicates the region of the nephron with receptors sensitive to antidiuretic hormone (ADH). | C |
Urine is formed by the nephron by means of which three processes? | filtration, reabsorption, and secretion |
The capillary network that is fitted neatly into the glomerular capsule is the | glomerulus. |
Identify the letter that indicates a cortical radiate artery. | A |
The term that describes an inflammation of the bladder is | cystitis. |
Identify the letter that indicates the parietal layer of glomerular capsule. | D |
_____ has a central role in the regulation of urine volume. | ADH |
The mechanism for voiding urine begins with the voluntary relaxation of the | external sphincter muscle of the bladder. |
Identify the letter that indicates an expanded portion of the ureter. | D |
The term that describes an inflammation of the bladder is | cystitis. |