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Birth
Process of Human Birth
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Gestation Period of Humans is | 280 days |
Once placenta is established, it starts secreting | progesterone hormone |
Disturbance in secretion of Progesterone may result in | Premature Birth or Miscarriage |
Human embryo remains enclosed in | Amniotic sac |
Amniotic Sac is filled with | Amniotic fluid |
Amniotic Fluid is | Protective & Shock absorptive |
During pregnancy pituitary gland produces | Luteotropic Hormone ( LTH ) |
placenta in human secretes | Human placental Lactogen ( hPL ): a placental protein hormone that rises steadily and peaks at 34weeks of gestation. |
from 3rd month of pregnancy, Human embryo is referred as | Fetus |
All Major Organs of human embryo are formed | by the 12th week of pregnancy |
Fetal hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) | The center of mechanisms controlling fetal readiness for birth, survival after birth and, in several species, determination of the timing of birth |
Corticosteroids is secreted by | fetal adrenal gland |
Corticosteroids causes | DECREASE in Progesterone production |
Decrease in level of Progesterone causes the Pituitary Gland to produce | Oxytocin Hormone |
Oxytocin induces | labour pain ; Contractions |
During labour the Cervix | the Cervix Dilates |
what happens to Umbilical cord upon delivery | The umbilical cord is ligated and the baby is released from the mother |
After birth occurs | within 10-45 min after delivery |
Average loss of blood during after birth is | 350cm3 |