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Muscular Quiz
vocab and prefixes
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Calat- | Something Inserted |
Inter- | Between |
Intercalated disc | Membranous band that connects cardiac muscle cells |
erg- | work |
syn- | together |
synergist | Muscle that works with a prime mover to produce a movement |
laten- | hidden |
latent period | Time between application of a stimulus and the beginning of a muscle contraction |
myo- | muscle |
myofibril | Contractile structure within a muscle cell |
hyper- | over, more |
-trophy | well fed |
muscular hypertrophy | Enlargement of muscle fibers |
tetan- | stiff |
tetanic contraction | Sustained muscular contraction |
sarco- | flesh |
sarcoplasm | Material (cytoplasm) within a muscle fiber |
Contracture | Condition of great resistance to the stretch of a muscle |
fibrosis | Degenerative disease in which fibrous CT replaces skeletal muscle tissue |
myopathy | Any muscular disease |
myotonia | prolonged muscular spasm |
paralysis | loss of ability to move a body part |
torticollis | Condition in which the neck muscles, such as the sternocleidomastoids, contract involuntary. It's more commonly called wryneck |