click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
med-term 15f
bones & vertebrae
Question | Answer |
---|---|
clavical | collar bone |
scapula (pl. scapulae) | shoulder blade |
acromion | joint b/w clavical & scapula |
sternum | breastbone |
siphoid process | lowest portion of sternum |
manubrium | upper portion of sternum |
ribs | 12 pairs - 7 true, 3 false, 2 floating |
costal cartilage | connects 7 true ribs to sternum |
humerus | upper arm bone |
ulna | lower arm bone (little finger side) |
olecranon | elbow bone |
radius | lower arm bone (thumb side) |
carpals | wrist bones |
metacarpals | palm of hand (5) |
glenoid fossa | depression in scapula where humerus fits in |
phalanges (singular: phalanx) | fingers & toes |
pelvic girdle | pelvis bones |
ilium | uppermost pelvic bone, dorsal, (where they take bone marrow),meets w sacram forming sacroiliac joint |
ischium | posterior part of pelvis |
pubis | anterior part |
pubic symphysis | cartilaginous disk joining the 2 pubic bones |
pelvic cavity | area made w/in ring of bone formed by pelvic girdle |
femur | thigh bone |
acetabulum | socket (depression) in pelvis, where femur head sits to make hip joint |
patella | kneecap |
tibia | shin bone |
fibia | small bone in lower leg, next to tibia |
tarsals | bones of the hindfoot (like carpals) |
metatarsals | bones of midfoot (like metacarpals) |
phalanges of the feet | toes |
phosphorus | mineral in bones w calcium |
metaphysis | flared end of long bone |
vertebrae | spinal column |
intervertebral disks | cartilage pads b/w vertebra |
cervical vert | C1 to C7 |
thoracic vert | T1 to T12 |
lumbar vert | L1 to L5 |
sacral vert | 5 bones fused tog |
coccyx | tailbone |
vertebral body | inner, thick, round, anterior portion of vert |
spinous process | posterior portion |
transverse process | posterior portion |
neural canal | opening for the spinal cord to pass thru |