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CHAPTER 15
a&p m&t
Question | Answer |
---|---|
spondyl/o | vertabra or backbone |
malleol/o | malleolus-process on each side of the ankle |
rheumat/o | watery flow |
rhabdomy/o | skeletal or striated muscle connected to bones |
leiomy/o | smooth or visceral muscle that lines the walls of internal organs |
pelv/i | pelvis (hip bone) |
tars/o | tarsals (bones of the hind foot) |
lord/o | curve, swayback (anterior curvature in the lumbar region) |
fibul/o | fibula (smaller, lower leg bone) |
phalang/o | fingers and or toe bones |
lamin/o | lamina (part of the vertebral arch) |
ten/o | tendon |
tome | instrument to cut |
patell/o | patella (kneecap) |
-physis | to grow |
stern/o | sternum (breast bone) |
arthr/o | joint |
ankyl/o | stiff |
burs/o | bursa |
-desis | to bind or tie together |
uln/a | ulna (lower arm bone on the little finger side) |
my/o | muscle |
ligament/o | ligament |
chondr/o | cartilage |
fasci/o | fascia (forms sheaths enveloping muscles) |
articul/o | joint |
fibr/o | fibrous connective tissue |
-blast | embryonic or immature cell |
orth/o | straight |
myos/o | muscle |
calcane/o | calcaneus (heel) |
clavicul/o | clavicle (collar bone) |
humer/o | humerus (upper arm bone) |
acetabul/o | acetabulum (hip socket) |
oste/o | bone |
tendin/o | tendon |
perone/o | fibula |
cost/o | ribs (true ribs, false ribs or floating ribs) |
olecran/o | olecranon (elbow) |
-stenosis | narrowing |
crani/o | cranium (skull) |
-porosis | pore, passage |
scoli/o | crooked, bent (lateral curvature) |
myocardi/o | heart muscle |
-clast | to break |
calc/o calci/o | calcium |
radi/o | radius (lower arm bone on the thumb side) |
scapul/o | scapula (shoulder blade) |
synov/o | synovial membrane |
myel/o | bone marrow |
vertebr/o | vertebra (backbone) |
ili/o | ilium (upper part of the pelvic bone) |
plant/o | sole of the foot |
maxill/o | maxilla (upper jaw bone) |
-asthenia | lack of strength |
metacarp/o | metacarpals (hand bones) |
carp/o | carpals (wrist bones) |
kyph/o | hunchback;humpback (posterior curvature in the thoracic region) |
lumb/o | lower back or loins |
tibi/o | tibia (shin bone) |
dorsi- | back |
poly- | many or much |
-trophy | development or nourishment |
ab- | away from |
ad | toward |
mandibul/o | mandible (lower jaw bone) |
-listhesis | slipping |
femor/o | femur (thigh bone) |
metatars/o | metatarsals (foot bones) |
ischi/o | ischium (posterior part of the pelvic bone) |
-malacia | softening |
pub/o | pubis (anterior part of the pelvic bone) |