click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Llian
Physiology 7-13
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The fastest nerve fibers in the body can conduct an impulse that is how much faster than the slowest fibers in the body? | Almost 300 times faster |
Within the nervous system, coding for the strength of a stimulus is accomplished through: | the frequency of nerve impulses. |
Severe depression can be caused by a deficit in certain brain synapses of: | amines. |
Normal infants will show the Babinski reflex up to the age of _____ years. | 1.5-2 |
The part of the brain that can directly influence or inhibit the release of hormones from the pituitary is the: | hypothalamus. |
All of the following cranial nerves are involved in proprioception except the: | vagus. |
The knee jerk can be classified as a segmental reflex because: | impulses that mediate it enter and leave the same segment of the cord. |
Norepinephrine is liberated at: | sympathetic preganglionic nerve endings. |
How does a dually innervated autonomic effector differ from a singly innervated autonomic effector? | A dually innervated effector receives input from both sympathetic and parasympathetic pathways. A singly innervated autonomic effector receives input from only the sympathetic division. |
Movement of hair cells in the organ of Corti against the _____ membrane can stimulate nerve impulse condition. | tectorial |
The major hormone produced by the corpus luteum is: | progesterone |
Which of the following is true about pain receptors? | Alpha fibers are associated with sharp, localized pain. |
The vagus is said to act as a “brake” on the heart. This situation is called | vagal inhibition. |
Which of the following is not true of ventricles? | All of the above are true of the ventricles. |
Blood volume per kilogram of body weight varies inversely with: | body fat. |
The term blood type refers to the type of blood cell | antigen. |
The primary organ of the lymphatic system is the | thymus. |
Recognition of antigens by antibodies occurs when an | antigen’s epitopes fit into and bind to an antigen molecule’s antigen-binding site. |
Which of the following is a powerful poison that acts directly on any cell and quickly kills it? | lymphotoxin |
Which antibody is synthesized by immature B cells and then inserted into their plasma membranes? | immunoglobulin M |
The body’s defense mechanisms can be organized into one of two major categories of immune mechanisms; these are | innate and adaptive immunity. |
Normal, quiet breathing is known as: | eupnea |
Vital capacity is defined as the: | maximum volume of air that can be moved into and out of the lungs during forced respiration. |
The substances absorbed into the lymph capillaries are: | glycerol and fatty acids. |
The enzyme pepsin begins the digestion of: | protein |