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Andrea Barriga
Anatomy Week 10: The Heart and Blood
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The difference between systolic pressure and diastolic pressure is called? | Pulse pressure |
Cardiac output is determined by | Stroke volume and heart rate |
Which two factors promote the return of venous blood to the heart? | blood-pumping action of respirations and skeletal muscle contractions |
Which are the two baroreceptors that are located near the heart? | Aortic baroreceptors and carotid baroreceptors |
Blood viscosity stems mainly from the red blood cells but also partly from the ____ in blood? | Protein molecules present |
The localized pressure gradient needed to maintain blood flow in a tissue is called? | Perfusion pressure |
The term used to describe the collection of mechanisms that influence the circulation of blood it? | hemodynamics |
The term blood type refers to the type of blood cell | Antigen |
The _____ drains much of the superficial leg and foot | Great saphenous vein |
_____ is used to determine the volume percentage of red blood cells in whole blood? | Hematocrit |
The free edges of the atrioventricular valves are anchored to the ? | Papillary muscles |
Renal veins drain blood from the ? | Kidneys |
A decrease in the amount of white blood cells is called? | Leukopenia |
the bulk of the heart wall is the thick, contractile middle layer called the ? | Myocardium |
The structure referred to as the pacemaker of the heart is(are) the ? | SA node |
The normal ECG is composed of all of the following except a? | E Wave |
The heart has its own special covering, a loose-fitting inextensible sac called the ? | Pericardium |