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Anatomy Terms
anatomical terms, locations, regions, cavities
Question | Answer |
---|---|
is the cavity that contains the heart | pericardial |
is the cavity that contains the spinal cord and brain | dorsal |
is the cavity that contains the thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic cavities | ventral |
is the cavity that contains the brain | cranial |
is the cavity that contains the spinal cord | vertebral |
is the cavity that contains the lungs | pleural |
is the cavity that contains the stomach | abdominal |
is the cavity that contains the reproductive organs | pelvic |
divides the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity | diaphragm |
is when the body is laying face-up | supine |
is the region behind the knees | popliteal |
is the ears | otic |
is the heels | calceneal |
is the soles of the feet | plantar |
is the upper arm | brachial |
is the chin | mental |
is the cheek | buccal |
is the mouth | oral |
is the eyes | orbital |
is the wrist | carpal |
is the neck | cervical |
is the fingers (and toes) | digital |
is the knee | patellar |
is the lower leg | crural |
is the upper leg | femoral |
is the foot | pedal |
is the calf | sural |
is the back of the lower leg | sural |
is the ankle | tarsal |
is the shoulder | acromial |
is the armpits | axillary |
is the nose | nasal |
is the back of the head | occipital |
is the head | cephalic |
is the forehead | frontal |
is the lower back | lumbar |
is the hips | coxal |
is the palm of the hand | palmar |
is the buttocks | gluteal |
is the spine | vertebral |
is the end of the spine | saccral |
the sternum is _____ to the hips | superior |
the wrist is _____ to the elbow | distal |
the sternum is _____ to the vertebral column | anterior |
the ears are _____ to the nose | lateral |
the eyes are _____ to the brain | anterior |
means in front of | anterior |
means farther from | distal |
means to the side of | lateral |
means closer to the top of a limb | proximal |
means closer to the head | superior |
means behind | dorsal |
means closer to the feet | inferior |
means closer to the bottom | inferior |
means below | inferior |
means above | superior |
means closer to the top | superior |
means closer to the midline | medial |
means closer to the trunk | proximal |
means further from the trunk | distal |
is the plane that divides the body into the left and right half | medial |
is the plane that divides the body into the left and right half | sagital |
is the plane that divides the body into the front and back half | frontal |
is the plane that divides the body into the front and back half | coronal |
is the plane that divides the body into the top and bottom half | transverse |
the big toe is on the _____ side of the foot | medial |
the fingers are _____ to the wrist | distal |
the eyes are _____ to the mouth | superior |
is the cavity that contains the heart | thoracic |
is the cavity that contains the small intestine | abdominal |
is the same as anterior | ventral |
is the same as ventral | anterior |
means away from the midline | lateral |
is the opposite of anterior | posterior |
is the opposite of posterior | anterior |
is the opposite of distal | medial |
is the opposite of medial | distal |
is the opposite of supine | prone |
is the opposite of prone | supine |
is when the body is laying face-down | prone |