Suffix
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PT Medical Term 3
Suffixes
Suffix | Meaning | Example |
---|---|---|
-algia | pain | neuralgia, gastralgia |
-cele | hernia, protrusion, tumor | gastrocele (hernia of stomach) |
-centesis | puncture | paracentesis (puncture of a cavity) |
-dynia | pain | anodyne (relieves pain) |
-ectasis | expansion, dilation | bronchiectasis (abnormal dilation of a bronchus) |
-ectomy | to remove surgically | hysterectomy |
-emia | pertaining to the blood | hyperglycemia, septicemia (infection of the blood) |
-genesis | production, or origin | thrombogenesis |
-genic | referring to origin | neurogenic, osteogenic |
-iasis | condition of, presence of | cholelithiasis (presence of stones in gallbladder) |
-itis | inflammation | endocarditis (of the endocardium) |
-ium | implies a membrane | endocardium |
-logy | study (of) | histology, cardiology |
-lysis | dissolution, breaking down | hemolysis, autolysis |
-megaly | enlargement | splenomegaly |
-oid | -like | lipoid (fat-like) |
-oma | growth or tumor | adenoma (glandular tumor) |
-osis | condition, disease | dermatosis (any skin condition) |
-ostomy | creation of a more or less permanent opening | colostomy |
-otomy | incision into | thoracotomy |
-pathy | disease | retinopathy (of the retina) |
-penia | deficiency | leukopenia, neutropenia |
-pexy | to fix (in place) | nephropexy (kidney) |
-plegia | paralysis | cycloplegia, paraplegia |
-rrhagia | bleeding | hemorrhage |
-scopy | examination | bronchoscopy |
-spasm | involuntary contractions | enterospasm (intestinal contractions) |
-stasis | stop, stand still | hemostatic |
-uria | pertaining to or in the urine | glycosuria, polyuria |