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bone
terms for the bones
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Canals connecting central canals to each other | Perforating |
Growth between epiphysis and diaphysis | Interstitial growth |
Bones of the skull base and all postcrainial bones including part of the clavial | Endochondral Bone |
Marrow cavity at the center of a long bone | Medullary |
Passageways connectiong lucunae to eachother and to the central canal | Canaliculi |
Increase in overall size | Appositional growth |
Holes found between Lamellae | Lucunae |
Concentric layers of boney matrix | Lamell |
Clavical and skull bone (except base) | Intramembranous bone |
Often associated with an area of articulation with another bone or site of strong muscle attachment Also secondary center of ossification | Epiphysis |
Composed of osteons | Compact bone |
Cancellous of trabecular bone | spongy |
Canal containing blood vessesels and nerves | Central canal |
Membrane covering the outside of the bone | Periosteum |
Membrane covering the inside of the bone | Endosteum |
Found underlying articular cartilage making the facet surface | Subchondral bone |
Bone shaft primary center of ossification | Diaphysis |
Connecting diaphysis and epiphysus composed of hyaline cartilage | Epiphyseal plate |
Typically covers the bone where is articulates with other bones compsed of hyaline cartilage | Articular cartilage |
Smooth glossy surface for bone articulation | Facets |
Bone destroying cells | Osteoclasts |
Former osteoblasts found within the lucunae maintain surrounding bone tissue and regulate mineral content (bone manager) | Osteocytes |
Lay down new bone located within the central canal and beneth the periosteum (bone forming) | Osteoblasts |