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LOM TEST
Muscular/skeletal/integumentary system
Question | Answer |
---|---|
spongy, porous bone tissue | cancellous bone |
the projection of the temporal bone | mastoid process |
the shaft of a long bone | diaphysis |
operation performed to relieve the symptoms of a slipped disk | laminectomy |
pertaining to the upper arm bone | humeral |
inflammation of bone and bone marrow | osteomyelitis |
surgical repair of a joint | arthroplasty |
inflammation of joints caused by excessive uric acid accumulation | Gouty arthritis |
moving away from the middle of the body | abduction |
action in which the forearm or leg and ankle pronates; opposite of supination | pronation |
(beginning) the point attachment of the muscle to the stationary bone | origin |
a hard protein material found in the epidermis | keratin |
albinism | |
fungal infection | trichomycosis |
itching | pruritus |
moles that can develop into malignant melanoma | dysplastic nevi |
is the general name for many different mycoses of the skin | tinea |
outward extension of the shoulder bone | acromion |
knuckle like process at the end of a bone | condyle |
poor formation of bone | osteodystrophy |
lateral curvature of the spinal column | scoliosis |
shoulder bone | scapula |
(clubfoot) | talipes |
condition of stiffening and immobility of joint | anklosis |
malignant tumor of smooth muscle | leiomyosarcoma |
pertaining to the heart muscle | myocardial |
pertaining to the internal organs | visceral |
a type of epithelial cell n the epidermis | squamous cells |
structural protein found in skin and connective tissue | collagen |
inflammation of the soft tissue around a nail | paronychia |
fatty mass within a sebaceous gland | steatoma |
inflammatory disease of the joints and collagen of the skin; can affect other organs of the body | systemic lupus erythematosus |
bed sore; break in continuity of skin | decubitus ulcer |
white, thickened patches on mucous membrane tissue of the tongue or cheek | leukoplakia |
opening for blood vessels and nerves | foramen |
connective tissue in the skin hardens | scleroderma |
the forward slipping of a vertebra over a lower vertebra | spondylolisthesis |
vitamin D deficiency leads to softening of bone | osteomalacia |
the smaller of the two lower leg bones | fibula |
a splintered or crushed bone | comminuted fracture |
chronic inflammation of bones and joints due to degenerative changes in cartilage | osteoarthritis |
wasting away (no development) of muscle | atrohy |
polymyalgia | |
the point of junction of the muscle to the bone that moves | insection |
middle layer of skin | dermis |
pertaining to under a nail | subungual |
profuse sweating | diaphoresis |
layers of growth are removed and examined mircoscopically | mohs surgery |
thickened scar | keloid |
chronic recurrent dermatosis with silvery gray scales covering red patches in skin | psobiasis |
smooth, edematous (swollen) papule or plaque that is redder pr [aler than the surrounding skin | wheal |
is a large vesicle | bullae |
papule containing pus | pustule |
What are the face bones? | nasal bones, lacrimal bone, maxillary bone, mandibular bone, zygomatic bones, vomer, and sinuses |
What are the cranium bones? | frontal bone, parietal bone, temporal bone, occipital bone, sphenoid bone, and ethmoid bone |