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Ch.13/MED126
The Vascular System-Pathway-Systemic Circulation
Question | Answer |
---|---|
This pathway begins at the ______ ventricle, which pumps blood through the _____? | Left, body |
Blood in the superior and inferior caval veins returns to the ______ atrium? | Right |
The purpose of this pathway circulation is to exchange materials between the blood in the systemic _______ and the ______ throughout the body? | Capillaries, cells |
The parts of the aorta are anatomically divided into? | Ascending, arch of the aorta, and descending |
The parts of the aorta are named according to their location. Below the level of the diaghragm is? | Abdominal |
The part of the aorta that emerges from the left ventricle is? | Ascending |
The part of the aorta that passes through the chest cavi9ty to the level of the diaphragm is? | Thoracic |
The part of the aorta that curves over the top of the heart is the? | Aortic arch |
The heart is supplied by the? | Coronary a. |
The thigh is supplied by the? | Femoral a. |
The arm is supplied by the? | Brachial a. |
The bronchioles are supplied by the? | Bronchial a. |
The brain is supplied by the? | Internal carotid a. |
The kidneys are supplied by the? | Renal a. |
The liver is supplied by the? | Hepatic a. |
The chest wall is supplied by the? | Intercostal a. |
The lower leg is supplied by the? | Anterior tibial a. |
The shoulder is supplied by the? | Subclavian a. |
The forearm is supplied by the? | Radial a. |
The small intestine is supplied by the? | Superior mesenteric a. |
The esophagus is supplied by the? | Esophageal a. |
The brain is supplied by the? | Vertebral a. |
The abdominal organs is supplied by the? | Celiac a. |
The knee is supplied by the? | Popliteal a. |
The hip is supplied by the? | Common iliac a. |
Plantar arches refers to the? | Foot |
The neck is drained of blood by the? | External jugular v. |
The armpit is drained of blood by the? | Axillary v. |
The leg and thigh are drained of blood by the? | Great saphenous v. |
The lower body is drained of blood by the? | Inferior vena cava |
The hip is drained of blood by the? | Common iliac v. |
The forearm is drained of blood by the? | Ulnar v. |
The brain is drained of blood by the? | Cranial venous sinuses |
The upper body is drained of blood by the? | Superior vena cava |
The kindeys are drained of blood by the? | Kidneys |
The shoulder is drained of blood by the? | Subclavian v. |
The arm is drained of blood by the? | Brachial v. |
The thigh is drained of blood by the? | Femoral v. |
State the flow of systemic circulation: | L. atrium - L. ventricle - aorta - arteries - arterioles - capillaries - venules - veins - superior & inverior vena cava - R. atria |
The aorta is anatomically divided into? | Ascending aorta, arch of the aorta, and descending aorta |