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OB Chapt 18
Chapter 18 -OB
Question | Answer |
---|---|
amenorrhea | no mentrual flow |
amnion | inner layer if membrane |
amniotic fluid | protects baby in womb |
amniotic sac | double membrane |
areola | dark pigmented area around nipple |
ballottement | fluid check |
Braxton hicks contractions | tightenening feeling, very minor contractions |
cerclage | suturing of the cervix |
Chadwick's sign | bluish cervix |
cholasma | patches of tan |
chorion | outer layer of membrane |
coitus | sex |
colostrum | yellow secretion from breast |
conception | union of sperm and egg |
corpus luteum | forms from ovarion follicle secreted pregnancy hormones |
eclampsia | sever hypertension |
edema | water retention |
effacement | thinning of cervix |
embryo | product of conception thru 8 weeks |
endometrium | inner lining of uterus |
episiotomy | cutting the perineum |
fetoscope | scope to hear fetal heartbeat |
fetus | developing baby |
fimbriae | fingerlike helps move egg into fallopian tubes |
fundus | top aspect of uterus |
gamete | sperm or ovum |
gastroesophaeal reflux | gastric juices into esophagus |
gestation | term of pregnancy |
gonads | ovaries, or testies |
Goodell's sign | softening of the cervix |
gravida | pregnant women |
Hegar's sign | softening of lower uterus |
hypertension | high blood pressure |
hypotension | low blood pressure |
labor | time and process of birth |
lactation | secretion of milk |
laparoscopy | visualization of the abdominal cavity |
leukorrhea | white discharge |
lightening | settleing of head into pelvis |
linea nigra | dark midline on abdomen |
lithotomy position | patient lies on back with legs in sturrips |
lordosis | forward curve of spine |
multipara | women given birth after 20 weeks |
Nagele's Rule | calulation of expected date of birth |
neonatology | specialize in newborns |
nullipara | women who never complete a pregnancy beyond 20 weeks |
obstetrician | specialize in women, pregnancy and delivery |
ovulation | release of mature ovum |
placenta | highly vascular disc shaped organ |
preeclampsia | high blood pressure |
pregnancy | intrauterine development of fetus |
primipara | 1st birth after 20 weeks |
quickening | feeling of fetal movement |
straie gravidarum | stretch marks |
trimester | division of pregnancy |
waddling gait | manner of walk |
abortion | termination of pregnancy |
abruptio placenta | premature separation of the implanted placenta |
ectopic pregnancy | pregnancy developing outside of the uterus |
gestational diabetes | diabetes developed during pregnancy |
hyperemesis gravidarium | abnormal vomiting and dehydration |
incompetent cervix | dialates early |
bloody show | discharge caused by cervix opening |
rupture of amniotic sac | onset of labor |
sudden burst of energy | before onset of labor |
amniocentesis | surgical puncture of amniotic sac |
Cesarean section | baby delivered transabdominally |
Contraction stress test | oxytocin challenge test |
pelvic ultrasound | high frequency sound wave |
pelvimetry | measuring pelvis |
pregnancy test | urine or blood testing level of HCG hormone |