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Anatomy muscle track
MUSCLE CONTRACTION
Question | Answer |
---|---|
what are the functions of the muscle systems | motion, movement, posture, hear production about 85 to 98.6 percent |
what are the types of muscle tissues | skeletal, cardiac, smooth |
connects muscle to bone | tendon |
completely surrounds muscle tissue | fascia |
connective sheets attaching muscle to bone or to other muscles | aponeuroses |
under fascia, the outer layer around muscle bundles | epimysium |
surrounds fascicles | perimysium |
surrounds each individual muscle fiber | endomysium |
connection between neuron and muscle fiber | neuromuscular junction |
nerve that stimulates a muscle | motor neuron |
specialized region of sarcolemma that is folded | motor end plate |
neuron chemical that stimulates muscle | neurotransmitters |
motor neuron and all associated muscle fibers | motor unit |
immoveable end of muscle, the stable bone | origin |
moveable end of muscle, the moving bond | insertion |
repeated stimuli rapid results in combined force | summation |
forceful, sustained contraction | tetanic contraction |
sustained partial contraction | muscle tone |
muscle fibers replaced by fibrous tissue | muscle atrophy |
bigger muscles all muscle fibers present at birth | muscle hypertrophy |