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Radlgy & Nuclear Med
Medical terminology pertaining to Radiology and Nuclear medicine
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A ray of positively charged particles of hlium moving at a high speed. | alpha ray |
The unit of strength of electricity | ampere |
An x-ray record of the heart and great vessels that is made viosible through the use of a radiopaque contrast medium | angiocardiogram |
An x-ray record of the blood vessels made visible through the use of an injected radiopaque contrast medium | angiogram |
The process of making an x-ray record of blood vessels | angiography |
A typr of anemia in which there is aplasia or destruction of the bone marrow | aplasia anemia |
The process of making an x-ray record of the arteries | arteriography |
The process of making an x-ray record of a joint | arthrography |
A radiopaque barium compound used as a contrast medium in x-ray examination of digestive tract | barium sulfate |
A ray of light | beam |
A ray of negatively charged electrons moving at a high speed. | beta ray |
A megavoltage machine used in administering external radiation therapy | betatron |
Radiation therapy in which the radioactive substance is inserted into a body cavity or organ. | brachytherapy |
An x-ray record of the bronchial tree that is made visible through the use of a radiopaque contrast medium | bronchogram |
A light-proof case or holder for x-ray film | cassette |
The negative pole of an electrical current | cathode |
An x-ray record of the bile ducts that is made visible through the use of a radiopaque contrast medium | cholanglogram |
An x-ray record of the gallbladder that is made visible through the use of a radiopaque contrast medium | cholecystogram |
The process of making an x-ray record of an organ in motion | cinematoradiography |
The process of making a motion picture record of succesive x-ray images appearing on a fluoroscopic screen | cineradiopraphy |
A radionuclide that serves as the radioavtive substance in teletherapy machines | cobalt-40 |
A radiopaque substance used in certain x-ray procedures to permit visualization of organs or structures | contrast medium |
A unit of radioactivity | curle |
A megavoltage machine used in administering external radiation therapy | cyclotron |
The process of freeing an object, area, or person of some contaminating substance | decontamination |
A method by which the computer performs instantaneous subtraction of the x-ray images | digital subtraction angiopraphy |
The amount of medication or radiation that is to be administered | dose |
The process of using ultrasound to determine the presense of a centrally located mass in the brain | echoencephalography |
The process of using ultrasound as diagnostic tool | echography |
The process of administering radiation to the patient via a radiation machine that is located outside the body | external radiation |
A thin, cellose-coated, light-sensitive sheet or slip of material used in taking pictures | film |
A device that is sensitive to ionizing radiation. It is worn by one who is around x-rays to monitor exposure to beta and gamma rays | film badge |
The property of certain susbstance to emit light as a result of exposure to and absorption of radiant energy | fluorescence |
The process of examining internal structures by viewing the shadows cast on a fluoroscope screen after the x-ray has passed through the body | fluoroscopy |
The process of delivering a fraction or portion of a dose or radiation over time to minimize untoward radiation effects on normal tissue | fractionation |
An electromagnetic wave without mass or electrical charge. | gamma ray |
An instrument used to detect, measure and record ionizing radiation | Geiger counter |
The time required for half of the radioactivity of a susbatnce to be reduced by radioactive decay | half-life |
The process of using ultrasound to determine the presense of a centrally located mass in the brain | echoencephalography |
The process of using ultrasound as diagnostic tool | echography |
The process of administering radiation to the patient via a radiation machine that is located outside the body | external radiation |
A thin, cellose-coated, light-sensitive sheet or slip of material used in taking pictures | film |
A device that is sensitive to ionizing radiation. It is worn by one who is around x-rays to monitor exposure to beta and gamma rays | film badge |
The property of certain susbstance to emit light as a result of exposure to and absorption of radiant energy | fluorescence |
The process of examining internal structures by viewing the shadows cast on a fluoroscope screen after the x-ray has passed through the body | fluoroscopy |
The process of delivering a fraction or portion of a dose or radiation over time to minimize untoward radiation effects on normal tissue | fractionation |
An electromagnetic wave without mass or electrical charge. | gamma ray |
An instrument used to detect, measure and record ionizing radiation | Geiger counter |
The time required for half of the radioactivity of a susbatnce to be reduced by radioactive decay | half-life |