click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Nervous System Dis.
DIseases of the Nervous System
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Cause of CP | Cerebral damage during gestation |
Is CP progressive? | No |
Botox is used to treat what type of neurological condition? | Cerebral Palsy |
Ataxia (Loss of control of extremities) is a symptom of what neurological disease? | Cerebral Palsy |
What is meningitis? | Inflamation of the meninges of the brain and spinal cord |
what are the meninges? | duramater, arachnoid, piamater |
if meningitis is not treated what could happen? | coma or death |
what causes meningitis? | bacteria or virus |
what causes hydrocephalus? | an accumulation of CSF within the ventricles |
what are the symptoms of hydrocephalus? | large head, bulging eyes irritabiltiy retardation |
what's worse? viral meningitis or bacterial? | bacterial |
what is the treatment of hydrocephalus? | shunt |
what is a shunt? | tube that goes from the ventricles in the brain down to the stomach were the extra fluid is digested or the heart |
MS is caused by? | Gradual destruction of the mylen sheath |
Early signs of MS? | Weakness,fatigue,poor coordination,numbness |
Progressive signs of MS? | Tremers,muscle spasticity,paralysis,speech impairment,emotional swings,incontenence, visual disturbances |
Cure to MS? | NO CURE |
What are 3 symptoms of CVA | Slurred speech, dysphagia, mental confusion |
What does CVA stand for | Cerebrovascular accident |
What are the two types of CVA | Hemorrhagic and Ischemic |
What causes CVA | hypertension, anuerysm |
what are some treatments for CVA | Therapy |
What causes paralysis | Brain and spinal cord injury |
What is paralysis of the legs and arm | Quadrapeligic |
Lower extremities are paralized | paraplegic |
What happens to the spine dring Spinal Bifida? | It curves outside the body. |
Is Spinal Bifida a progressive disease? | No. |
What can you take to prevent Spinal Bifida? | Take vitamins and frolic acid. |
What is Encephalitis? | Inflamation of the brain. |
What are three causes of Encephalitis? | 1.Mosquito (virus) 2. Chemical agent 3.Bacteria |
What are some s/s of Encephalitis? | Headaches, fever, and stiffness in the neck. |
What's the treatment for Encephalitis? | Antibiotics and Fluids. |
Shingles can be caused by? | Stress |
Shingles are inflammation of the? | Nerve Cells |
Redness, itching, and fever are all symptoms of what? | Shingles |
Acylovir is an anti-viral med used to treat? | Shingles |
When you have shingles, there will be a ___ following the path of the nerve cells. | line |
What is a generic name for seizure disorder? | Epilepsy |
Some causes of epilepsy are tumors, trauma, and ____? | infections |
One treatment for epilespy is? | Anticonvulsants |
A symptom of epilespy is rythmic _____ and shaking. | tremors |
You may start salivating if you are having a ____. | seizure |
Shuffle gait, trembling hands, walking slow are s/s of? | Parkinson's Disease |
What happens in the brain when a person is having a seizure? | The abnormal firing of the neurons |