ClinAnatomy Pelvis
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| What is the false pelvis? | show 🗑
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| show | The area below the pelvic floor to the skin that contains the external genitalia and the openings of the GU and GI tract
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| show | The ejaculatory duct empties into the prostatic urethra
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| Name the 2 important ligaments of the pelvic wall. | show 🗑
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| Name the muscle and the large nerve that go through the greater sciatic foramen. | show 🗑
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| show | The 2 ischiopubic rami form the pubic arch.
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| show | The pelvic diaphragm and the perineal membrane.
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| What muscles make up the pelvic diaphragm? | show 🗑
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| What portion of levator ani is important to maintain fecal continence? | show 🗑
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| The diamond of the perineum can be divided into 2 triangles. A horizontal line b/w what structures divides these 2 triangles? | show 🗑
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| The obturator canal is the pathway from the pelvic cavity to ______ | show 🗑
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| show | uterine artery and ductus deferens
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| What important structure can be palpated along the anterior rectal wall? | show 🗑
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| What spinal cord segments innervate the perineum? | show 🗑
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| What is the nerve to the perineum - sensory and motor? | show 🗑
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| show | the parasympathetic innervation via the pelvic splanchnic nerves
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| show | the perineal body; this may be cut while performing a midline episiotomy
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| What is the difference b/w the pelvic bones of a female vs a male? | show 🗑
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| show | Above this line has different blood, nervous and lymphatic supply. Visceral sensation above the line, somatic below.
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| What is the function of the ischioanal fossa? | show 🗑
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| Where is the trigone of the urinary bladder located? | show 🗑
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| show | Skene's glands
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| show | Bartholin's glands.
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| What are the 3 parts of the male urethra? | show 🗑
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| What is the terminal portion of the ductus deferens called? | show 🗑
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| What joins the ductus deferens to form the ejaculatory duct? | show 🗑
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| show | This elevation lets the surgeon know when they are within the prostatic urethra.
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| show | Doing so may lead to spreading of cancer cells into a different lymphatic drainage pathway since the testes drain up higher in the abdomen into the aortic region of lymph nodes - not inguinal
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| show | Excessive fluid in the tunica vaginalis surround the testes. (remember the processus vaginalis- the outpouching of peritoneum that occurs when the gubernaculum is bringing to testes into the scrotum)
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| show | varicose veins of the pampinoform plexus - feels like a bag of worms
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| show | Produce a small amt of alkaline secretion prior to ejaculation.
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| show | isthmus
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| The portion of the uterine tube that has fimbriae is the ------- | show 🗑
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| Where does fertilization usually occur | show 🗑
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| What is the portion of the uterus that extends down into the vaginal canal? | show 🗑
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| show | The rectouterine pouch (Pouch of Douglas)
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| show | corpus spongiosum
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| show | It is the area b/w the labia minora
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| Which is more anterior, the vaginal opening or the urethral? | show 🗑
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