Personality
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show | Individual’s unique constellation of consistent behavioral traits. Depends on consistency and distinctiveness
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Consistency | show 🗑
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show | Behavioral differences between people reaction to the same situation
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show | Correlations among many variables analyzed to identify related clusters
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show | Personality trait - Outgoing, sociable, friendly
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show | Personality trait - Anxious, hostile, insecure, self-conscious
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Openness to experience | show 🗑
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show | Personality trait - If high, sympathetic, trusting, cooperative, modest, trustworthy. If low, suspicious, antagonistic, aggressive
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Conscientiousness | show 🗑
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Id | show 🗑
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Ego | show 🗑
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show | Fredu personality - moral component. Incorporates social standards
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show | Awareness level just beneath surface of awareness - easily retreived
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show | Awareness level of what one is aware of at a time
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show | Awareness level of thoughts, memories, desires below awareness that still influence behavior
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Repression | show 🗑
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Projection | show 🗑
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show | Def. mech where one diverts emotional feelings from original to different source
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show | Def. mech where one acts in opposite way than actually feeling
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show | Def. mech where one reverts to immature patterns of behavior
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Rationalization | show 🗑
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show | Dfe. mech where one bolts self-esteem by forming imaginary / real alliance with someone else
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show | Def. mech where one channels unacceptable instinctive drives to socially acceptable ways
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show | Developmental periods with characteristic sexual focus that leave their mark on adult personality
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Fixation | show 🗑
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Stage 1 (p.s.) | show 🗑
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show | Anal. 2-3. Erotic focus anal. Key task is toilet training. Fixation if hostile or anxious
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Stage 3 (p.s) | show 🗑
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show | Latency. 6-12. No erotic focus. Key task is expanding social constructs
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show | Genital. Erotic focus genitals. Puberty+. Key task is establishing intimate relationships
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Personal unconscious | show 🗑
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show | Jung's theory - houses material of latent memory traces inherited from people's ancestral past. Shared by all humans
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show | Emotionally charged images and thought forms w/ universal meaning.
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show | Jung's thought of people occupied with internal world of own thoughts, feelings, experiences
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Extroverts | show 🗑
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Compensation | show 🗑
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Overcompensation | show 🗑
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Reciprocal determinism | show 🗑
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show | Argued that behavior is situationally specific, and consistency is low throughout situations. Controversial b/c if no consistency, no need for 'personality'
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show | Collection of beliefs about one's own nature, unique qualities, and behavior. Many times distorted to be positive
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show | Degree of disparity between self concept and actual experience. If too large, undermines one's psychological well being
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Roger | show 🗑
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show | Type of love where children block out self-concept and feel unworthy. Leads to incongruence
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Unconditional love | show 🗑
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show | Systematic arrangement of needs, according to priority. Basic needs > less basic needs
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Physiological needs, safety, love, self-esteem, cognitive, aesthetic, self-actualization | show 🗑
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Open and spontaneous, enjoy peak experiences, strong and limited friendships, philosophical, not hostile sense of humor | show 🗑
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show | Derived from a smaller number of basic traits derived from higher order traits
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show | Eysenck's high order trait - sociable, assertive, active
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Neuroticism | show 🗑
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Psychoticism | show 🗑
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Eysench's theory - biological perspective | show 🗑
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show | Percentage of heritability that varies with genetics
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Locus of Control | show 🗑
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show | Expecting successes and failures to be by chance
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Internal locus of control | show 🗑
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show | General preference for high / low levels of sensory stimulation (high / low)
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show | Degree to which people attend to or control impression they make on others (high / low)
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Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) | show 🗑
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show | Personality test that shows 16 traits
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show | Personality test that measures 5 big personality traits
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show | Personality test category where subjects respond to vague stimuli to reveal needs / feelings / etc.
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show | Types of projective tests
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Created by:
uriel_magana
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