Anatomy - Physiology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| show | Origin
🗑
|
||||
| show | insertion
🗑
|
||||
| show | Intrinsic Muscle
🗑
|
||||
| A muscle that has its origin located in a body region different from that of its insertion. EX the sternocleidomastoid muscle is _______ to the head because its origin is in the head but the insertion is in the thorax | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Fixator
🗑
|
||||
| Muscles that have the same action | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Prime Mover
🗑
|
||||
| A muscle that has an opposing action. | show 🗑
|
||||
| Action that bends a part of the body anteriorly | show 🗑
|
||||
| an action that bends a part of the body posteriorly | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Abduction
🗑
|
||||
| movement that brings part of the body forward. | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | plantar flextion
🗑
|
||||
| movement of the jaw laterally to either side | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Opposition:
🗑
|
||||
| movement of the jaw back to the midline. | show 🗑
|
||||
| the act of spinning on an axis. | show 🗑
|
||||
| the act of taking the thumb away from the palm. | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | endomysium
🗑
|
||||
| Muscle fibers are grouped together to form a______ | show 🗑
|
||||
| The connective tissue surrounding he fascicle | show 🗑
|
||||
| ________ are grouped together to form a muscle | show 🗑
|
||||
| The entire muscle is surrounded by a connective tissue called the______ | show 🗑
|
||||
| _________ surrounds several muscles of an area, forming muscle muscle compartments, and it separates muscle from the hypodermis. EX Foam roller | show 🗑
|
||||
| The three connective tissues | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | endomysium
🗑
|
||||
| surrounds each fascicle | show 🗑
|
||||
| surrounding the entire muscle merge at the ends of the muscle to form the tendon that attaches the muscle to the bone | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | fascia
🗑
|
||||
| Sarcolemma stands for | show 🗑
|
||||
| the smooth endoplasmic reticulum of the cell is called.... the function of this is to store calcium ions until they are needed | show 🗑
|
||||
| muscle fiber is a bundle of what? | show 🗑
|
||||
| what are myofybrils composed of? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | z lines
🗑
|
||||
| show | actin
🗑
|
||||
| resembles athread running through the actin chain. it covers the active sites on tactin where myosin molecules could grab hold | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | troponin
🗑
|
||||
| show | excitability
🗑
|
||||
| show | conductivity
🗑
|
||||
| show | contractility
🗑
|
||||
| show | extensibility
🗑
|
||||
| when a muscle cell is stretched it will return to its original shape | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | the 4 physiological characteristics of muscle tissue
🗑
|
||||
| show | isotonic and isometric
🗑
|
||||
| show | Isotonic contraction
🗑
|
||||
| When the tension of muscles has increased without moving the arm EX flexing | show 🗑
|
||||
| The central nervous system The peripheral Nervous system | show 🗑
|
||||
| this nervous system serves as the main processing center and is composed of the brain and spinal cord | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | PNS
🗑
|
||||
| two directions of message carriers | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Afferent
🗑
|
||||
| Motor neurons carry outgoing messages away from the brain and spinal cord EX motor on out | show 🗑
|
||||
| the divisions of motor neurons | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Somatomotor divison
🗑
|
||||
| show | autonomic division
🗑
|
||||
| show | sympathetic division
🗑
|
||||
| show | parasympathetic division
🗑
|
||||
| this organ plays a central role in the control of most bodily functions including awareness, movements, sensations, thoughts, speech, and memory | show 🗑
|
||||
| this fluid surrounds the brain and the spinal cord | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | sodium and potassium
🗑
|
||||
| this fluid is outside of the neuron | show 🗑
|
||||
| this fluid is inside the neuron | show 🗑
|
||||
| when the outside is positive and inside is negative | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | depolarization
🗑
|
||||
| an opening of potassium channels follows at a slightly slower rate to allow the flow of potassium ions to the Extracellular fluid which then does what to the membrane | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | sodium potassium pump
🗑
|
||||
| WHAT IS THE first half of local potential | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | local potential
🗑
|
||||
| The flow of electricity along an axon of a neuron in one direction from the trigger zone to the synaptic knob all or nothing effect doesn't decrease with distance not reversible goes through the full extent of the axon | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | CNS
PNS
🗑
|
||||
| BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | STRUCTURES OF THE PNS
🗑
|
||||
| show | AFFERENT
🗑
|
||||
| show | SENSORY NERUONS
🗑
|
||||
| OUTGOING MESSAGES | show 🗑
|
||||
| CARRY IMPULSES AWAY FROM THE BRAIN OR SPINAL CORD TO THE BODY | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | DIVISIONS OF MOTOR NEURONS
🗑
|
||||
| show | SOMATOMOTOR
🗑
|
||||
| show | AUTONOMIC
🗑
|
||||
| show | AUTONIMIC SYSTEM
🗑
|
||||
| show | PARASYMPATHETIC
🗑
|
||||
| show | SYMPATHETIC
🗑
|
||||
| show | POTASSIUM
SODIUM
🗑
|
||||
| ATTRACTED TO LARGE NEGATIVE IONS, LOCATED WITHIN THE CELL MEMBRANE IN THE INTRACELLULAR FLUID | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | SODIUM LOCATION
🗑
|
||||
| THE ECF OUTSIDE THE CELL MEMBRANE IS POSITIVELY CHARGED AND THE ICF INSIDE THE CELL MEMBRANE IS NEGATIVELY CHARGED. CALLED RESTING MEMBRANE POTENTIAL, BECAUSE THERE IS POTENTIAL FOR A FLOW OF CHARGES | show 🗑
|
||||
| DIFFERENCE IN CHARGE ACROSS THE MEMBRANE HAS CHANGED DUE TO THE FLOW OF SODIUM INTO THE ICF | show 🗑
|
||||
| POTASSIUM CHANNELS OPEN TO ALLOW POTASSIUM TO FLOW OUTSIDE THE CELL MEMBRANE INTO THE ECF | show 🗑
|
||||
| WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THE SODIUM POTASSIUM PUMP | show 🗑
|
||||
| WHAT IS THE PRIMARY ENDOCRINE GLAND | show 🗑
|
||||
| DERIVED FROM A CHOLESTEROL MOLECULE LIPIDS CAN PASS THROUGH CELL MEMBRANES CAN BE ABSORBEDD THROUGH THE SKIN | show 🗑
|
||||
| A MOLECULE GENERATED USING AN AMINO ACID AS A STARTING POINT NOT ALL WILL GET INCORPERATED INTO PROTEINS SOME ARE BUILDING BLOCKS OR STARTER MOLECULES | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | PROTEINS
🗑
|
||||
| show | HORMONES
🗑
|
||||
| THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM IS COMPOSED OF 4 COMPONENTS. NAME THEM | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | STEROIDS, AMINO ACID DERIVATIVES, PROTEINS
🗑
|
||||
| A GROUP OF LIPIDS | show 🗑
|
||||
| WHY ARE PROSTAGLANDINS MANUFACTURED? | show 🗑
|
||||
| INFLAMMATION BLOOD FLOW FORMATION OF BLOOD CLOTS INDUCTION OF LABOUR | show 🗑
|
||||
| HOW ARE PROSTAGLANDINS DIFFERENT FROM HORMONES | show 🗑
|
||||
| NOT CARRIED IN THE BLOODSTREAM TO WORK ON SPECIFIC AREAS AROUND THE BODY CAN BE MADE IN NEARLY ALL THE ORGANS IN THE BODY | show 🗑
|
||||
| NEURAL STIMULATION ANOTHER HORMONE STIMULATING THE GLAND A SUBSTANCE OTHER THAN A HORMONE STIMULATING A GLAND | show 🗑
|
||||
| WHERE ARE THE ENDOCRINE GLANDS LOCATED | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | ENDOCRINE SYTEM
🗑
|
||||
| show | NERVOUS SYSTEM
🗑
|
||||
| show | CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF HORMONES
🗑
|
||||
| show | HORMONES
🗑
|
||||
| WHERE ARE RECEPTORS LOCATED | show 🗑
|
||||
| HOW IS THE LOCATION OF THE RECEPTOR DETERMINED | show 🗑
|
||||
| A HORMONE THAT WORKS ON THE SAME TISSUE THAT PRODUCED IT | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | *SOME HORMONES CONTINUES TO BE PRODUCED IN HIGH LEVELS THROUGHOUT LIFE
*TARGET TISSUES TEND TO DOWN-REGULATE WITH AGE
*IN GENERAL, HORMONE LEVELS DIMINISH WITH AGE.
*THE EFFECTS OF SOME HORMONES ARE DIMINISHED
🗑
|
||||
| show | *THEY CAN EXCRETED BY THE LIVER
*THEY CAN BE EXCRETED BY THE KIDNEYS.
*THEY CAN BE METABOLIZED BY THE TARGET TISSUE
*THEY CAN BE ACTIVELY TRANSPORTED TO THE GLAND THAT PRODUCED THEM.
🗑
|
||||
| show | *PATCHES OF CELLS IN THE STOMACH THAT MAKE CHEMICALS TO COMMUNICATE WITH NEARBY CELLS
*NUCLEI IN THE HYPOTHALAMUS
*PANCREATIC ISLETS
*GONADS
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
tmacphee114647
Popular Anatomy sets