medterm 15 bone anatomy & head
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osteoblasts | show 🗑
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show | bone phagocytes, cells that clear away old, dead tissue
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ossification | show 🗑
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show | long, short, flat, sesamoid
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show | small, round - resemble sesames, found near joints to incr efficiency of muscles there
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bone drs | show 🗑
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diaphysis | show 🗑
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show | end of long bone
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show | growth plate
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metaphysis | show 🗑
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show | strong, fibrous, vascular membrane covering bone
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show | covers joints that meet other bones (cartilage)
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show | cortical (hard, dense bone under periosteum, contains canals
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show | in compact bone, brings blood, ox and nutriesnt to bone, removes waste (CO2)
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medullary cavity | show 🗑
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cancellous bone | show 🗑
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trabeculae | show 🗑
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red bone marrow | show 🗑
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show | enlarged areas extending out of bone for muscle & tendons to attach to
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bone head | show 🗑
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femoral head | show 🗑
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greater trochanter | show 🗑
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show | smaller process than greater trochanter
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tubercle | show 🗑
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tuberosity | show 🗑
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show | rounded, knuckle like process at joint, usually covered w articular cartilage
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fossa | show 🗑
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foramen | show 🗑
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foramen magnum | show 🗑
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fissure | show 🗑
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show | hollow cavity in bone (in facial bones)
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show | joints - where the cranial bones join tog
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show | soft spot on baby head (little fountain)
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frontal bone | show 🗑
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parietal bone | show 🗑
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temporal | show 🗑
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show | back & base of skull
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sphenoid bone | show 🗑
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ethmoid bone | show 🗑
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temporomandibular joint | show 🗑
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show | round process of temporal
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styloid process | show 🗑
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sella turcica | show 🗑
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show | 2 slender bones support bridge of nose
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show | 2 sm thin bones at corner of eye (tear gland area)
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show | 2 upper jawbone (maxillae)
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show | maxillary bones do not suture < birth
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mandibular bone | show 🗑
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show | sockets in maxillary and mandibular for teeth to form
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zygomatic bones | show 🗑
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show | thin single flat bone forms lower nasal septum
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sinuses | show 🗑
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