Introduction to the Human Body
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show | 98.F can range from 97 to 100degrees
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show | inner parts of the body, cranial, thoracic and abdominal cavities higher
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show | surface areas such as skin and mouth are cooler
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thermoregulation | show 🗑
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show | excessive decrease in body temperature
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show | excessive increase in temperature
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heat production | show 🗑
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show | most of the heat is lost through the skinthe remaining through the respiratory excretory systems
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show | heat loss occurs by four means: radiation, conduction, convection and evaporation
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show | heat is lost from a warm object to the cooler air surrounding the warm object
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conduction | show 🗑
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convection | show 🗑
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show | when a liquid becomes a gas
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body temperature | show 🗑
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show | located in the brain - senses a change in temperature and sends information to the skin and skeletal muscle
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increased temperature | show 🗑
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show | blood vessels constrict heat is trapped in deeper tissues; sweat glands less active; skeletal muscles contract causing shivering
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show | heat syncope; heat cramps; heat exhaustion; heat stroke
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how burns are classified | show 🗑
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show | partial-thickness or full-thickness
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partial-thickness | show 🗑
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first-degree burn | show 🗑
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show | damage to both epidermis and dermis, with little damage to the dermis it is red painful and edematous and blisters; with greater damage to dermis skin can blister
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show | third-degree burns; both epidermis and dermis are destroyed, painless because sensory receptors are destroyed
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show | the total body surface area into regions
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show | dead burned tissue that form a thick,inflexible scablike layer over the burned surface
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escharotomy | show 🗑
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acne | show 🗑
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show | fungal infection
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show | also called furuncle; localized colledction of pus caused by stphylococcal infection of hair follicles and sebaceous glands
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carbuncle | show 🗑
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show | fever blister, collection of watery vesicles caused by infection with herpes simplex virus
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show | saclike structure containing fluid or semisolid material surrounded by s strong capsule
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show | inflammation of the skin that may be caused by a variety of irritants
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show | reddness
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show | pimplelike lesions
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show | blisters
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show | inflammatory condition (atopic dermatitis)
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show | urticaria - allergic reaction characterized by red patches (wheals) intense itching (pruritus)
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impetigo | show 🗑
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psoriasis | show 🗑
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show | several kinds are all related to sun exposure
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Created by:
janmaire
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