Female Reproductive System
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| show | Ovaries
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| What is Oogenesis? Describe in 1-2 sentences. | show 🗑
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| When does Oogenesis start during the lifespan of a female human? How do Oognonia give rise to Primary Oocytes? | show 🗑
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| After birth, when does meiosis resume? When does meiosis officially finish? | show 🗑
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| How many ova are made during Oogenesis? How is a mature ovum physically different than a spermatid (product of spermatogenesis before spermiogenesis)? What are polar bodies? | show 🗑
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| show | Ovulation is the release of a secondary oocyte into the female reproductive system. The ovarian cycle is 28 days and it starts occurring at puberty
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| What type of ovarian follicles are primary oocytes held in before puberty? | show 🗑
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| show | 1. Primordial Follicle
2. Primary Follicle
3. Secondary Follicle
a. Takes two months
4. Tertiary Follicle
a. First seven days of follicular phase (first seven) only one follicular follicle is left
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| What is Atresia? | show 🗑
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| show | Estrogen. The hypothalamus secretes GnRH and then the pituitary gland secretes luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone
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| show | One
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| What does the leftover follicular tissue after ovulation change into? What is its primary function for the rest of the ovarian cycle? | show 🗑
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| What determines when a corpus luteum becomes a corpus albicans? | show 🗑
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| What is the function of the uterus? What are the three openings to the uterus? What passes through each of those openings? | show 🗑
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| What structure connects the ovaries to the uterus? What are the fimbriae of the uterine tube, and what do they do? | show 🗑
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| show | Endometrium
- Egg anchors itself to endometrium
Myometrium
- Smooth Muscle
- Contract to push baby out of the vagina
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| Describe the phases of the menstrual cycle. | show 🗑
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| What hormone (or lack of hormone) triggers menses? What hormone stimulates the proliferative phase? What hormone stimulates the secretory phase? | show 🗑
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| show | 2 orifices. Urethral Orifice and Vaginal Orifice.
- Labia minor and Labia Major cover
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| show | - Secrete lubrication
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| Connect? o Alveoli o Lactiferous ducts o Lobes o Suspensory ligaments o Lactiferous sinus o Nipple | show 🗑
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