Exam 1
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| show | Cytoplasm, Cell Membrane, Nucleus
🗑
|
||||
| What is cytoplasm | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | they perform energy requiring activities of the cell They are surrounded by cytoplasm
ie. mitochondria, er
🗑
|
||||
| What are the functions of the Cell Membrane | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Lipids, Proteins, Carbohydrates
🗑
|
||||
| Lipids | show 🗑
|
||||
| Proteins | show 🗑
|
||||
| What are integral membrane proteins (span membrane) | show 🗑
|
||||
| Carbohydrates | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | a carbohydrate. form a layer of glycoprotein
-important i cell recognition
🗑
|
||||
| Structure of Cell Membrane -also a hand written card- | show 🗑
|
||||
| Nucleus | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | double layered phospholipid membrane with intervening perinuclear space
-studded with ribosomes
🗑
|
||||
| show | space in between bilayers. continuous with cisternae of rough ER
🗑
|
||||
| Nuclear Pores | show 🗑
|
||||
| Nuclear Lamina | show 🗑
|
||||
| nucleoplasm | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | little nucleus
site of rRNA synthesis
some cells have 2
-help produce ribosomes
🗑
|
||||
| protoplasm | show 🗑
|
||||
| Endoplasmic reticulum | show 🗑
|
||||
| Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | agranular
functions:
lipid synthesis
detoxificationof drugs and alcohol
glycogen metabolism; as enzyme that breaks down glycogen and glucose
🗑
|
||||
| Ribosomes | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | attached to rER
free in cytoplasm
cell membrane
🗑
|
||||
| show | membranes continuous with ER and nuclear envelope
functions in ,odification and packaging of proteins and forms lysosomes
directs traffic through cell
--intracelular sequence of protein synthesis
🗑
|
||||
| show | 1. forming face (CIS)
2. maturing face (trans, outer, concave)
3.Transport vesicles: to cell membrane or organelles
🗑
|
||||
| Mitochondria | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Clean up crew!
Phagocytosis: cell eating
Pinocytosis cell drinking
🗑
|
||||
| show | unchanged from origin at golgi apparatus
🗑
|
||||
| Phagosome | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | free
proteins become incorperated i cell surface
ie channel receptors
proteins released outside of cell
🗑
|
||||
| Microphages | show 🗑
|
||||
| microfilaments | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | similar to microtubules
always in pairs
mitotic spindle fibers
🗑
|
||||
| show | static-braincell
stable-liver cell, red blood cell
renewing-skin
🗑
|
||||
| Interphase | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | cells that dont intens to divide spend interphase here, includes normal life activities
🗑
|
||||
| G1 phase | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | chromosomal (DNA) replication
🗑
|
||||
| G2 phase | show 🗑
|
||||
| Mitosis | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | DNA is tightly wound.
DNA and proteins condense from chromatin.
joined by a centriole
🗑
|
||||
| show | chromosomes line up between centrioles, attached by spindle fibers
🗑
|
||||
| show | Chromatids separate by spindle shortening
now called daughter chromosomes
🗑
|
||||
| Telophase | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | cellular division begins during anaphase by constructing a ring of microfilaments
🗑
|
||||
| Movements into and out of cell use... | show 🗑
|
||||
| Passive | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | require cellular energy
active transport
endocytosis
exocytosis
transcytosis
# of molecules does not matter
🗑
|
||||
| show | high concentration to low concentration
🗑
|
||||
| show | diffusion across membrane with help of channel of carrier molecule
🗑
|
||||
| Osmosis | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | ability of osmosis to generate enough pressure to move a volume of water
-increases as the concentration of nonpermeable solute increase
🗑
|
||||
| hypertonic | show 🗑
|
||||
| hypotonic | show 🗑
|
||||
| isotonic | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | smaller molecules are forced through porous membranes
hydrostatic pressure important n the body
molecules leaving blood capilaries
🗑
|
||||
| active transport | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | cell engulfs a substance by forming a vesicle around substance
🗑
|
||||
| show | pinocytosis
phagocytosis
receptor-mediated endocytosis
🗑
|
||||
| pinocytosis | show 🗑
|
||||
| Primary Lysosome | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | contains particulate matter brought into cell via endocytosis
autophagasome: contains worn out cell parts or metabolic products
🗑
|
||||
| show | free
proteins become incorperated i cell surface
ie channel receptors
proteins released outside of cell
🗑
|
||||
| Microphages | show 🗑
|
||||
| microfilaments | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | similar to microtubules
always in pairs
mitotic spindle fibers
🗑
|
||||
| show | static-braincell
stable-liver cell, red blood cell
renewing-skin
🗑
|
||||
| show | G0 phase
G1 phase
S phase
G2 phase
🗑
|
||||
| G0 phase | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | growth; making enough cytoskeleton, organelles, cytosol etc for 2 cells
🗑
|
||||
| show | chromosomal (DNA) replication
🗑
|
||||
| show | last minute protein synthesis
🗑
|
||||
| show | division of the cell nucleus
🗑
|
||||
| show | DNA is tightly wound.
DNA and proteins condense from chromatin.
joined by a centriole
🗑
|
||||
| show | chromosomes line up between centrioles, attached by spindle fibers
🗑
|
||||
| show | Chromatids separate by spindle shortening
now called daughter chromosomes
🗑
|
||||
| show | chromatids draw near centrioles
elongate
nuclear envelope begins to form
🗑
|
||||
| show | cellular division begins during anaphase by constructing a ring of microfilaments
🗑
|
||||
| Movements into and out of cell use... | show 🗑
|
||||
| Passive | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | require cellular energy
active transport
endocytosis
exocytosis
transcytosis
# of molecules does not matter
🗑
|
||||
| simple diffusion | show 🗑
|
||||
| facilitated diffusion | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | movement of water through a selectively permeable membrane..high to low concentration
🗑
|
||||
| Osmotic Pressure | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | higher osmotic pressure
-cell has weird shape
🗑
|
||||
| show | lower osmotic pressure
-water moves into cell so cell explodes
🗑
|
||||
| isotonic | show 🗑
|
||||
| filtration | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | carrier molecules transport substances across a membrane from high concentration to low concentration
sugars amino acids, sodium ions, potassium ions etc
🗑
|
||||
| show | cell engulfs a substance by forming a vesicle around substance
virus, bacteria sugar etc
🗑
|
||||
| show | pinocytosis
phagocytosis
receptor-mediated endocytosis
🗑
|
||||
| show | substance is mostly water
🗑
|
||||
| phagocytosis | show 🗑
|
||||
| receptor-mediated endocytosis | show 🗑
|
||||
| exocytosis | show 🗑
|
||||
| transocytosis | show 🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
mahu224
Popular Anatomy sets