chapt8 review ?
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| synarthroses | show 🗑
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| amphiarthroses | show 🗑
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| diarthroses | show 🗑
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| fibrous joints | show 🗑
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| 3 types of fibrous joints | show 🗑
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| show | found only in the skull. "seams" interlock bone
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| syndesmoses | show 🗑
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| gomphoses | show 🗑
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| cartilaginous joint | show 🗑
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| 2 types of cartilaginous joints | show 🗑
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| show | a joint in which the bones are united by hyaline cartilage
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| show | a joint in which the bones are connected by fibrocartilage
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| show | freely movable joints in which the articulating bones are separated by fluid-containing joint cavity.
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| show | another term for joint
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| synarthroses | show 🗑
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| symphyses/synchondroses | show 🗑
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| the more stable the joint the less mobile it is | show 🗑
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| show | articular cartilage/joint cavity/articular capsule/synovial fluid/reinforcing ligaments/nerves and blood vessels
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| bursae | show 🗑
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| tendon sheath | show 🗑
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| show | what are 2 layers of articular capsule?
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| help to reduce friction during joint movement | show 🗑
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| show | what factor is most important in stabilizing synovial joints?
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| help keep joint cartilages nourished and lubricates the joint surfaces | show 🗑
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| show | bending movement on sagittal plane that DECREASES the angle of joint/and brings bones closer together ie: bending knee
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| show | movement along sagittal plane that INCREASES the angle of bones and straightens a limb. ie:straightening knee
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| show | moving limb so it describes a cone in space
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| show | turning of bone around its own long axis. turning head left to right
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| supination | show 🗑
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| pronation | show 🗑
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| show | lifting foot so it is superior surface approaches the shin
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| show | depressing the foot (pointing toes)
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| elevation | show 🗑
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| show | moving elevated part inferiorly
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| opposition | show 🗑
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| show | SJ: surfaces are flat and allow only short NONAXIAL gliding movements ie; intercarpal/intertarsal joints. between vertebral articular processes
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| hinge joints | show 🗑
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| show | SJ: motion is alon a single plane. UNIAXIAL: permits flexion/extension only ie:knee/elbow
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| pivot joints | show 🗑
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| condyloid joints | show 🗑
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| show | SJ: BIAXIAL permits all motions ie:wrist
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| show | SJ: resemble condyloid joints,but allow greater freedom of movement. ie: twiddling your thumbs
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| ball/socket joints | show 🗑
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| ball/socket joints | show 🗑
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| show | which joints are uniaxial? hinge condyloid saddle or pivot
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