Internal Anatomy of the Pig
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| brachi- | show 🗑
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| cauda- | show 🗑
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| cervic- | show 🗑
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| show | body
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| show | bladder or sac
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| glosso- | show 🗑
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| show | taste
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| show | liver
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| show | nose
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| show | foot
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| pharyngo-,fauci-,laryngo- | show 🗑
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| -plasty | show 🗑
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| salivary glands | show 🗑
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| parotid salivary glands | show 🗑
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| show | located at the base of the jaw on the medial edge
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| show | located on either side, below the tongue
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| saliva contains | show 🗑
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| mucin | show 🗑
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| show | functions to keep the mout pH near neutrality
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| salivary amylase | show 🗑
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| buccal cavity | show 🗑
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| show | roof of the mouth with underlying bone
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| show | the softer tissue posterior to the hard palate
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| show | the open space behind teh buccal cavity, begins at the soft palate and ends at the juncture of larynx and esophagus, joint passageway for both food/drink
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| show | part of the respiratory tract between the pharynx and trachea, contains the vocal chords
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| show | forms the anterior wall of the larynx and functions to protect the vocal chords
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| epiglottis | show 🗑
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| show | transports air from larynx to bronchi, cartilage rings to hold it open for air passage
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| esophagus | show 🗑
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| heart | show 🗑
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| diaphragm | show 🗑
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| liver | show 🗑
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| show | stores and excretes biloe
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| stomach | show 🗑
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| show | lacey in appearance, part of the immune system, leukocyte production occurs here
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| show | largest lymphatic organ in the body (part of the immune system) and thus functions as a site for production of lymphocytes, it removes old, worn red blood cells, recycling the components for other uses in the body
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| show | found in the duodenal loop of the small intestine, (endocrine functions) secretes hormones insulin and glucagon, (exocrine functions) and secretes digestive enzymes, such as the proenzymes typsinogen and chymotripsinogen
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| small intestine | show 🗑
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| show | receives chyme from the stomach, filled with brunner's glands which produce large amounts of bicarbonte to neutralize the highly acidic chyme from the stomach, receives bile from the gall bladder, and enzymes secreted by the pancreas
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| show | longest portion, digestion of protein and carbohydrates is fairly complete here, absorption of momosaccharides, amino acids, calcium, and iron
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| ileum | show 🗑
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| show | network of blood vessels that collects blood from the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine, delivers blood which will be high in absorbed nutrients after a meal, directrly to the liver
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| large intestine | show 🗑
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| cecum | show 🗑
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| colon | show 🗑
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| rectum | show 🗑
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| anus | show 🗑
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| kidneys | show 🗑
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| show | stores urine in mammals
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