Anatomy & Physiology Chptr 1
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| What is anatomy | Study of internal & external structures of the body and their relationships
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| What is systemic | study of structures with the same function
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| The study of the functions of the various parts of the body | Answers the Why and How
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| What is constant internal steadiness, or state of balance to maintain a living body | Homeostatis
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| What is the sequence of events resulting in maintenance of homeostasis | Feedback Loop
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| What is the receptor component of the feed back loop | Detection of Change
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| What component of the feed back loop is responsible for sending input to the control center | Receptors
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| what receives information from receptor | control center
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| the brain or control center sends out messages to | effector
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| the effectors receive data from the | brain aka control center
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| what is responsible for monitoring the controlled condition | receptor
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| what intensifies or nullifies the stimulus | effectors
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| this system reinforces or strengthens response | positive feedback loop
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| what detects change and sends input into the control center | receptors
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| the brain receives an impulse and | reinforces it by sending effectors
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| the integumentary system is made up of what | skin, sweat glands, nails and hair...
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| what is the skeletal system | comprises the bone, bone marrow and joints of the body
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| what is the function of the integumentary system | protection, temperature control, vitamin D production and waste products
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| basic functions of the skeletal system | support, movement in various parts , muscle attachment,mineral storage also manufactures blood cells.
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| muscular system includes | skeletal, cardiac and smooth muscle tissue
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| the basic functions of the muscular system | movement, heat production, body temperature maintenance
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| the respiratory system does what | works closely with the cardiovascular system
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| the respiratory system includes | nose, nasal cavities and pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchial tubes, lungs
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| what is responsible for bringing oxygen to an area where air to blood exchange can happen | respiratory system
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| the respiratory system | allows carbon dioxide to be released into the air
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| a lack of oxygen means | YOU WELL TURN BLUE
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| what has both a positive and negative charge | an ion
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| what is DNA made of | genes
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| what is DNA | the genetic code
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| what is a cell | smallest or basic functional unit of the body
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| -cyto is short for | cell
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| cytoplasm is | materials enclosed in a cell
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| what is ATP | primary energy molecule of the human body
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| what is the epithelial tissue | it is the covering surface exposed to internal and external environment
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| what is responsible for forming glands | epithelial tissue
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| what is the most abundant tissue in the body | connective tissue
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| what movement reduces the angle between articulating bones | flextion
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| what are the five cardinal signs of inflammation | redness, swelling, heat, pain, decreased range of motion(ROM)
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| what is a contraindication | don't touch at all around infected area
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| what is a local contraindication | don't touch the spot you can touch the rest of the body
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| skin is an example of what | epithelial tissue
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