Tcc Crossland ch 2
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show | The smallest living unit in the human body
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Schleiden and Schwann | show 🗑
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Cell Theory | show 🗑
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Plasma membrane | show 🗑
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show | general term for all the material inside the cell
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Cytosol | show 🗑
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Organelles | show 🗑
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Ribosomes | show 🗑
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show | is an organelle surrounded by a double membrane with numerous openings
functions - hereditary information, produce mRNA molecules that serve as templates for proteins synthesis, synthesis or ribosomal suuniths
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show | nuclear envelope - double membrane
nuclear pores - numerous openings on the nucleus
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show | Double membrane, with inner membrane folds (criste) enclosing metabolic enzymes
function - produces 95 percent of ATP required by the cell
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show | Network of membranous channels extending though out the cytoplasm
Function - synthesis of secretory products; intracellular storage and transport
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Rough and Smooth ER | show 🗑
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Golgi apparatus/Complex | show 🗑
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show | Vesicles containing digestive enzymes
functions - intracellular removal of damaged organelles or pathogens
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show | Vesicles containing degradative enzymes
functions - catabloism of fats and other organic compounded; neutralization of toxic compounds generated in the process
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cytoskeletion | show 🗑
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show | nine groupos of long microtubule doublets form a cylinder around a central pair propels fluids or solids across cell surface or with flagella propels sperm cells though fluid
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dynein and kinesin | show 🗑
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tight junctions | show 🗑
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Communicating (Gap)junctions | show 🗑
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Cell Cycle | show 🗑
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Parent cell | show 🗑
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Daughter cell | show 🗑
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Interphase | show 🗑
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S,G1 and G2 | show 🗑
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Prophase | show 🗑
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Metaphase | show 🗑
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show | *Sister chromatids separate and move to opposite polls
*each is now a daughter chromosomes
*Enzymes in the Kinetochores provide the propulsion
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Telophase | show 🗑
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Mitosis and Meisosis | show 🗑
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Chromosome | show 🗑
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Sister Chromatids | show 🗑
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Kinetochore | show 🗑
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show | nucleoplasm containing nucleotides, enzymes, nucleoproteins, and chromatin; surrounded by double membrane 0nuclear envelop) containing nuclear pores
function- control of metabolism; storage and processing of genetic information;contol of protein synthesi
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Nuclear envelope | show 🗑
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Mitotic spindle | show 🗑
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Cytokinesis | show 🗑
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Cleavage Furrow | show 🗑
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4 major tenets of cell theory | show 🗑
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show | * surrounds the outside of the cytoplasm
*composed of phospholipids, membrane proteins and other compounds.
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what are the different components of the plasma membrane | show 🗑
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show | *regulates the movement of substances into and out of the cell
*mediates response of cell to hormones and other signal
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how big are cells | show 🗑
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why is there a functional limit to cell size | show 🗑
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what are the different type of intercellular junctions | show 🗑
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how do cells produce new cells | show 🗑
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what is a cell cycle | show 🗑
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what are the different phases of the cell cycle | show 🗑
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and Chromosomes | show 🗑
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show | functions- synthesis and packaging of ploysaccharides destined for vacuoles and the cell wall,processing and routing of proteins from the ER
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