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Chapters 12-15

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Question
Answer
The most abundant are sodium and chloride ion.   show
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show Leukemia  
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show Differential WBC Count  
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show Neutrophil  
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Its primary function is to act against foreign substances   show
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They are the most active phagocytic cells among the WBCs   show
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show Vitamin B  
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This condition is caused by an increased blood concentration of Carbon Dioxide (CO2)   show
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In the adult, RBC are produced primarily here   show
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This greenish pigmnet is formed when hemoglobin molecules are decomposed   show
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This is a condition in which RBCs contain abnormal hemoglobin caused by mutation   show
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Biconcave cells in blood that lack nuclei when they are mature.   show
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Abnormally low WBC Count   show
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show 45%  
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show Hemostasis  
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This can be prevented by treating RH-negative mothers with anti-Rh agglutinin   show
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show Prothrombin  
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Iron is found in this molecule   show
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These are cytoplasmic fragments of cells   show
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show Plasma Albumins  
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show Erythropoietin  
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show 4,000-11,000 cells/microliter of blood  
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This serves as an enzyme in the blood coagulation mechanism   show
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show Type AB blood  
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show Serotonin  
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show Type O Blood  
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show DNA  
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show Anuclear  
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People with type AB blood are often called universal___________   show
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show Monocyte  
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show Amino Acids, Urea, Uric Acid, & Creatine  
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show Connective  
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show Fibrinogen  
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show Embolus  
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These two substances are useful for dissolving blood clots   show
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show Fibrin  
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show Albumin  
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show Calcium, Prothrombin, & Fibrinogen  
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show Platelet plug  
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The clumping of RBCs that occurs when transfused blood is of incompatible type is called_________   show
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_________ usually account for the smallest percentage of WBCs in a blood sample   show
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show Aorta  
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The SA node relays nerve impluses into the AV bundle of the interventricular septum and ___________ is responsible for the rhythmic contractions of the heart   show
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show Density; Metabolism  
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Because net inward pressure in venular capillary ends, is less that net outward pressure at the arteriolar ends of capillaries, more fluid ________ the capillaries than ___________   show
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Arteries are strong, elastic vessel that carry blood ________ _________ the heart   show
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Osmotic pressure forces molecules in the blood _______ _________ the capillary walls   show
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show Veins  
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show Decreases  
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show Ventricular Systole  
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show Return  
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show Systemic  
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This occurs as the bicuspid vavles and tricuspid valves close   show
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show P-Q Interval  
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The greater the length of myocardial fibers, the greater the force with which they contract   show
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show P Wave  
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show Potassium  
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show Sympathetic branches of the ANS  
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This drains from the wall of the heart into the right atrium   show
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The space between the parietal and visceral pericardial membranes   show
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This divides near the brim of the pelvis to form the right and left Common Iliac arteries   show
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show Fibrous Pericardium  
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show Great Sphenous Vein  
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show Functional Syncytium  
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show Skeleton of the Heart  
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show Plasma Proteins  
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show SA Node  
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Fibers that secrete this substance, carry parasympathetic impulses and cause the heart rate to decrease   show
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show External Jugular Vein  
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show Pulmonary Circuit  
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A patient presenting with an abnormally slow heart rate is also said to be experiencing   show
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show T Wave  
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show Vein  
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show Angina Pectoris  
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Blood vessels whose walls are thin enough to allow exchange of gases between the blood and tissue fluid   show
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This supplies blood to the Myocardium   show
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Arteries, Veins, Capillaries, and the Heart consist together is what body system   show
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The correct sequence of parts that function to carry cardiac impulses (Conduction Pathway)   show
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show Atherosclerosis  
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show Brachial Sephalic Artery, Coronary Arteries, Left Subclavian Artery, and Celiac Artery  
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show T Cells and B Cells  
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This makes DNA from viral RNA, in HIV infection   show
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This release histamine, as a result of an allergen-antibody reaction   show
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show Immunity  
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show Hilium  
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Two collecting ducts that drain the lymphatic trunks   show
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Most abundant type of immunoglobin   show
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A vein is most similar to _______ of the Lymphatic System   show
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show Lymphatic System  
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A substance that can stimulate a primary immune response, but is unable to produce the symptoms of a disease   show
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show Antigens  
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A blood reservoir, responds to low oxygen concentration, contains many machrophages, and resembles a large lymph node divided into nodules   show
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show Immunoglobulins  
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During the primary immune response, B cells give rise to these cells   show
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show Interferon  
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show Macrophages  
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show Muscular Activity  
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show Circulating blood  
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Type of resistance that is a response to contracting an infections disease   show
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A tissue fluid that has entered a lymphatic capillary   show
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show Cytokines  
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A group of lymphocytes that originate from a single early cell   show
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show Lymphocytes & Macrophages  
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show T Lymphocytes  
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show HIV  
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show Pathogens  
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show Systemic Lupis Erythematosus, Diabetes 1 Mellitus, Juvinile Rheumatoid Arthritis, & Multiple Sclerosis  
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show DNA Enzymes  
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This is located in the mediastinum behind the sternum   show
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show Secrete  
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In an autoimmune disease, the immune response is directed towards cells of ________   show
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The spleen may _______ older RBCs   show
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show Give rise  
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show Histamine  
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show Passive  
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show Mother's Milk  
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In active immunity, a person becomes immune to a pathogen as a result of?   show
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show Memory Cells  
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The formation of lymph increases as a result of increasing ___________ pressure in tissue fluid   show
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A patient that has had surgery to remove lymph nodes attached to a cancerous right breast in the axillary region may experience that her right arm becomes ___________   show
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show Lactose Intolerance  
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Secretion is stimulated by the presence of proteins and fats in the small intestine   show
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The diaphragm lowers during this event   show
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One of its major functions is to reabsorb water from chyme   show
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show Acute pancreatitis  
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show Hiatal Hernia  
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show Ileocecal Valve  
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Secreted in an inactive form and digests proteins   show
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This results due to poor nutrition from lack of nutrients or failure to use them   show
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Usually composed of cholesterol   show
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show Medulla Oblongata  
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show Gastrin  
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show Greater Omentum  
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This would most likely affect digestion of lipids   show
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show Mesentery  
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This is a process by which bile breaks down fat globules   show
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The percentage of calories in a person's diet derived from fats   show
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This is characterized by a yellow-ish tinge to the tissues, due to an increased blood concentration of bile pigments   show
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show Intrinsic Factor  
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This is a protein splitting enzyme found in pancreatic juice   show
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show Bile Salts  
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Valves that controls the movement of food between the stomach and the small intestine   show
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show Kupffer Cells  
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show Amino Acids  
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show Parietal Cells in Gastric Glands  
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show Secretin  
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show Alimentary Canal  
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This aids in the mixing movements in the alimentary canal by alternately contracting and relaxing nonadjacent segments   show
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show Incisors  
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show Palatine Tonsils  
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show Digestive System  
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show Salivary Amylase  
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show Dental cavities  
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show Small Intestine  
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This is a projection of the soft palate   show
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show Peristalsis  
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This forms the urea, stores vitamin D, destroys damages RBCs, and forms glucose from non-carbohydrates   show
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What is the correst sequence for the layers within the wall of the alimentary canal from inside to outside   show
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In this event the soft palate, larynx, and the hyoid bone are raised, the epligottis closes off the top of the trachea, the tongue presses against the uvula & soft palate, and the muscles pull the pharynx upward toward the food   show
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CCK, is a hormone released from the intestinal mucosa by the presence of fats, and stimulates the gallbladders to _________ and release bile into the duodenum   show
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Peristalsis mixes food with digestive enzymes throught the ____________ alimentary canal   show
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show Ascending  
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show Vitamin E  
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Bile is composed of HCL, pepsin, mucus, and the _________ factor in the small intestine   show
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The movement of chyme through the small intestine is increased by parasympathetic impulses and is inhibited by ________ impulses   show
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show Body  
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The gallbladder is connected to the common bile duct by the ______ duct   show
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show Ileum  
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show Transports  
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The epithelial cells that form the inner linging of the small intestine are replaces every ________ days   show
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show Carbohydrates  
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