Chapters 12-15
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The most abundant are sodium and chloride ion. | show 🗑
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show | Leukemia
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show | Differential WBC Count
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show | Neutrophil
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Its primary function is to act against foreign substances | show 🗑
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They are the most active phagocytic cells among the WBCs | show 🗑
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show | Vitamin B
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This condition is caused by an increased blood concentration of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) | show 🗑
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In the adult, RBC are produced primarily here | show 🗑
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This greenish pigmnet is formed when hemoglobin molecules are decomposed | show 🗑
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This is a condition in which RBCs contain abnormal hemoglobin caused by mutation | show 🗑
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Biconcave cells in blood that lack nuclei when they are mature. | show 🗑
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Abnormally low WBC Count | show 🗑
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show | 45%
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show | Hemostasis
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This can be prevented by treating RH-negative mothers with anti-Rh agglutinin | show 🗑
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show | Prothrombin
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Iron is found in this molecule | show 🗑
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These are cytoplasmic fragments of cells | show 🗑
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show | Plasma Albumins
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show | Erythropoietin
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show | 4,000-11,000 cells/microliter of blood
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This serves as an enzyme in the blood coagulation mechanism | show 🗑
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show | Type AB blood
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show | Serotonin
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show | Type O Blood
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show | DNA
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show | Anuclear
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People with type AB blood are often called universal___________ | show 🗑
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show | Monocyte
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show | Amino Acids, Urea, Uric Acid, & Creatine
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show | Connective
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show | Fibrinogen
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show | Embolus
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These two substances are useful for dissolving blood clots | show 🗑
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show | Fibrin
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show | Albumin
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show | Calcium, Prothrombin, & Fibrinogen
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show | Platelet plug
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The clumping of RBCs that occurs when transfused blood is of incompatible type is called_________ | show 🗑
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_________ usually account for the smallest percentage of WBCs in a blood sample | show 🗑
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show | Aorta
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The SA node relays nerve impluses into the AV bundle of the interventricular septum and ___________ is responsible for the rhythmic contractions of the heart | show 🗑
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show | Density; Metabolism
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Because net inward pressure in venular capillary ends, is less that net outward pressure at the arteriolar ends of capillaries, more fluid ________ the capillaries than ___________ | show 🗑
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Arteries are strong, elastic vessel that carry blood ________ _________ the heart | show 🗑
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Osmotic pressure forces molecules in the blood _______ _________ the capillary walls | show 🗑
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show | Veins
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show | Decreases
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show | Ventricular Systole
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show | Return
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show | Systemic
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This occurs as the bicuspid vavles and tricuspid valves close | show 🗑
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show | P-Q Interval
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The greater the length of myocardial fibers, the greater the force with which they contract | show 🗑
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show | P Wave
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show | Potassium
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show | Sympathetic branches of the ANS
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This drains from the wall of the heart into the right atrium | show 🗑
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The space between the parietal and visceral pericardial membranes | show 🗑
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This divides near the brim of the pelvis to form the right and left Common Iliac arteries | show 🗑
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show | Fibrous Pericardium
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show | Great Sphenous Vein
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show | Functional Syncytium
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show | Skeleton of the Heart
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show | Plasma Proteins
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show | SA Node
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Fibers that secrete this substance, carry parasympathetic impulses and cause the heart rate to decrease | show 🗑
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show | External Jugular Vein
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show | Pulmonary Circuit
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A patient presenting with an abnormally slow heart rate is also said to be experiencing | show 🗑
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show | T Wave
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show | Vein
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show | Angina Pectoris
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Blood vessels whose walls are thin enough to allow exchange of gases between the blood and tissue fluid | show 🗑
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This supplies blood to the Myocardium | show 🗑
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Arteries, Veins, Capillaries, and the Heart consist together is what body system | show 🗑
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The correct sequence of parts that function to carry cardiac impulses (Conduction Pathway) | show 🗑
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show | Atherosclerosis
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show | Brachial Sephalic Artery, Coronary Arteries, Left Subclavian Artery, and Celiac Artery
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show | T Cells and B Cells
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This makes DNA from viral RNA, in HIV infection | show 🗑
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This release histamine, as a result of an allergen-antibody reaction | show 🗑
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show | Immunity
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show | Hilium
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Two collecting ducts that drain the lymphatic trunks | show 🗑
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Most abundant type of immunoglobin | show 🗑
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A vein is most similar to _______ of the Lymphatic System | show 🗑
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show | Lymphatic System
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A substance that can stimulate a primary immune response, but is unable to produce the symptoms of a disease | show 🗑
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show | Antigens
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A blood reservoir, responds to low oxygen concentration, contains many machrophages, and resembles a large lymph node divided into nodules | show 🗑
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show | Immunoglobulins
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During the primary immune response, B cells give rise to these cells | show 🗑
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show | Interferon
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show | Macrophages
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show | Muscular Activity
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show | Circulating blood
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Type of resistance that is a response to contracting an infections disease | show 🗑
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A tissue fluid that has entered a lymphatic capillary | show 🗑
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show | Cytokines
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A group of lymphocytes that originate from a single early cell | show 🗑
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show | Lymphocytes & Macrophages
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show | T Lymphocytes
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show | HIV
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show | Pathogens
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show | Systemic Lupis Erythematosus, Diabetes 1 Mellitus, Juvinile Rheumatoid Arthritis, & Multiple Sclerosis
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show | DNA Enzymes
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This is located in the mediastinum behind the sternum | show 🗑
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show | Secrete
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In an autoimmune disease, the immune response is directed towards cells of ________ | show 🗑
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The spleen may _______ older RBCs | show 🗑
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show | Give rise
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show | Histamine
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show | Passive
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show | Mother's Milk
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In active immunity, a person becomes immune to a pathogen as a result of? | show 🗑
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show | Memory Cells
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The formation of lymph increases as a result of increasing ___________ pressure in tissue fluid | show 🗑
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A patient that has had surgery to remove lymph nodes attached to a cancerous right breast in the axillary region may experience that her right arm becomes ___________ | show 🗑
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show | Lactose Intolerance
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Secretion is stimulated by the presence of proteins and fats in the small intestine | show 🗑
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The diaphragm lowers during this event | show 🗑
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One of its major functions is to reabsorb water from chyme | show 🗑
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show | Acute pancreatitis
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show | Hiatal Hernia
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show | Ileocecal Valve
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Secreted in an inactive form and digests proteins | show 🗑
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This results due to poor nutrition from lack of nutrients or failure to use them | show 🗑
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Usually composed of cholesterol | show 🗑
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show | Medulla Oblongata
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show | Gastrin
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show | Greater Omentum
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This would most likely affect digestion of lipids | show 🗑
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show | Mesentery
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This is a process by which bile breaks down fat globules | show 🗑
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The percentage of calories in a person's diet derived from fats | show 🗑
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This is characterized by a yellow-ish tinge to the tissues, due to an increased blood concentration of bile pigments | show 🗑
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show | Intrinsic Factor
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This is a protein splitting enzyme found in pancreatic juice | show 🗑
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show | Bile Salts
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Valves that controls the movement of food between the stomach and the small intestine | show 🗑
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show | Kupffer Cells
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show | Amino Acids
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show | Parietal Cells in Gastric Glands
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show | Secretin
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show | Alimentary Canal
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This aids in the mixing movements in the alimentary canal by alternately contracting and relaxing nonadjacent segments | show 🗑
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show | Incisors
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show | Palatine Tonsils
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show | Digestive System
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show | Salivary Amylase
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show | Dental cavities
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show | Small Intestine
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This is a projection of the soft palate | show 🗑
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show | Peristalsis
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This forms the urea, stores vitamin D, destroys damages RBCs, and forms glucose from non-carbohydrates | show 🗑
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What is the correst sequence for the layers within the wall of the alimentary canal from inside to outside | show 🗑
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In this event the soft palate, larynx, and the hyoid bone are raised, the epligottis closes off the top of the trachea, the tongue presses against the uvula & soft palate, and the muscles pull the pharynx upward toward the food | show 🗑
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CCK, is a hormone released from the intestinal mucosa by the presence of fats, and stimulates the gallbladders to _________ and release bile into the duodenum | show 🗑
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Peristalsis mixes food with digestive enzymes throught the ____________ alimentary canal | show 🗑
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show | Ascending
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show | Vitamin E
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Bile is composed of HCL, pepsin, mucus, and the _________ factor in the small intestine | show 🗑
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The movement of chyme through the small intestine is increased by parasympathetic impulses and is inhibited by ________ impulses | show 🗑
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show | Body
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The gallbladder is connected to the common bile duct by the ______ duct | show 🗑
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show | Ileum
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show | Transports
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The epithelial cells that form the inner linging of the small intestine are replaces every ________ days | show 🗑
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show | Carbohydrates
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