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EMT base Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
Grunting
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2.
Erythrocytes
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3.
The Membrane that lies in the space between the tryroid cartilage and cricoid cartilage.
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4.
Infant's rate of breathing
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5.
The volume of gas that stay in the respiratory tract during of inspiration and exhalation and does reach the alveoli.
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6.
The physiologic process by which oxygen delivered into the lungs, tissues, and cells, for exchanged of waste products.
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7.
Rapid pulse
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8.
The number of tidal volume and breasing per minute of an adult peerson, is called?
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9.
Apneustic
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10.
Slow pulse
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11.
Opening of the airway of the patient with a cervical spine injury.
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12.
Weak pulse
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13.
Is using for the unconscious patients with intact gag reflex.
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14.
Respiratory Difficulty
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15.
What is Agonal Respirations?
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16.
Stridor
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17.
Inspiration
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18.
Dry skin
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19.
Tidal Volume
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20.
Lower Respiratory Tract includes
A.
The trachea, The bronchial tree, The lungs.
B.
Short, irregular, and gasping breaths interspersed with long periods of apnea, usually signifying imminent death. (Agonal Gasps).
C.
Minute Ventilation. The adult person gives 12 to 20 breathing per 1 min. And 500 ml of tidal volume.
D.
Long, deep breaths with periods of apnea between. Signs of stroke, severe brain damage or disease
E.
Cause of Drugs, Cardiac problem. Treat with oxygen, ALS
F.
25 to 50 breaths per 1 min. (25-50/min).
G.
Cause of Shock, drugs, cardiac problems, hypoxia, exertion, dehydration. Treat with oxygen, cooling, ALS.
H.
Inhaled
I.
Cricothyroid Membrane.
J.
The amount of air taken into the lungs with a single inspiration. A healthy adult breathes in - 500 ml.
K.
Use the "jaw thrust" maneuver.
L.
Dyspnea. The patient not able to breath adequately, resulting from anxious (anxiety) or/and an abnormally high rate.
M.
The Red Blood cells. The cells contain molecules of hemoglobin that bind oxygen to the bloodstream across the alveolar membranes.
N.
Swelling of the airway. Treat with humidified oxygen, ALS
O.
Respiratory distress. Heard in newborns who have difficulty breathing (exhaletion). Treat with high-flow oxygen, ALS
P.
Respiration
Q.
Nasopharyngeal Airways. Using "A pliable tube".
R.
Shock, Vascular compromise. Treat for shock, supply oxygen, ALS, and reassess splinting.
S.
Dead Space. Adults have the volume of gas about 150 ml.
T.
Dehydration. Treat with oxygen, for shock, ALS
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
incorrect
21.
A system of air passages formed by the nose, mouth, the pharynx, the larynx, and the trachea.
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22.
The mechanical process in with oxygen (O2)changed to the carbon dioxide (CO2)by inspired and exhaled.
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23.
Ventilation is the main function of ____?
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24.
Provision of breaths to a patient with inadequate or absent ventilatory effort.. is..?
Type the Question that corresponds to the displayed Answer.
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25.
Mottled skin collor cause of shock (hypoperfusion). Treat with oxygen, for shock, ALS
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26.
The absence of spontaneous respiration.
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27.
Respirations start slow and shallow. It increase in rate and depth (deep). Then decrease with periods of apnea between. Signs of Stroke, metabolic problems.
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28.
Is the crackling sounds by fluid-filled or collapsed alveoli during inspiration. Fluids in the alveoli cause by: Infection, Hemorrhage, Cardiac Decompensation.
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29.
Fluids in the airway. Treat use suction (PSU).
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30.
Non-Rebreather Mask. Inspiration contains 90% of oxygen. Use only for spontaneus breathing. 15 liters per 1 min. (15 L/min).

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