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Ch. 9-Cardiovascular Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
______________ An open thoracic surgical procedure to graft another blood vessel (
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2.
A normal or __________________ originates in the SA node and has a normal rate of 60 to 100 beats per minute (BPM).
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3.
Relaxation phase called
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4.
Two medical roots terms for vessel
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5.
______ remove water or fl uid from the body, thus decreasing blood pressure and work-load of the heart.
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6.
What is SA
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7.
What is the left artrioventricular valve called
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8.
What does the left side of the heart do
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9.
________ , occurs when the systolic blood pressure ex-ceeds 140 mmHg or the diastolic pressure is greater than 90 mmHg.
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10.
arteriosclerosis and hypertrophy can be caused by ________ over time.
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11.
Medical prefix meaning pressure
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12.
____________ is a mesh tube that is implanted into an artery to provide support and prevent re-stenosis
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13.
What is ICU
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14.
_______ block the production of cholesterol in the liver. They lower LDL (“bad” cholesterol) and triglycerides and have a mild effect in raising HDL (“good” cholesterol). Because of the job they do, statins are part of a group called _______ drugs.
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15.
sustained __________, in which the ventricles ineffectively pump blood, can be fatal.
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16.
What is the exit point for leaving the right ventricle
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17.
What is WBC
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18.
The oxygen binds to a protein in the red blood cell called
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19.
A blood ___________ is any abnormal-ity of the blood.
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20.
The formed elements in blood consist of red blood cells (RBCs), or ______ ; platelets, or ; and white blood cells (WBCs) , or
A.
Statins, antihyperlipidemic
B.
pumps the oxygenated blood to all other part of the body through the systemic circuit
C.
hemoglobin (Hb),
D.
high blood pressure
E.
sinus rhythm
F.
diastole
G.
sinoatrial
H.
hypertension ( HTN )
I.
white blood cell
J.
Arterial stent
K.
erythrocytes,thrombocytes,leukocytes
L.
oronary artery bypass graft (CABG)
M.
bicuspid (mitral) valve
N.
angi/o, and vaso/o
O.
ventricular fibrillation
P.
tens-
Q.
pulmonary semilunar valve
R.
dyscrasia(dys- means “bad”; -crasia means “blending” or “mixture”)
S.
Diuretics
T.
Intensive Care Unit
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
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21.
Medical root for dilated
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22.
Name of the valve located left ventricle and the aorta.
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23.
The ________ of a blood vessel is the opening through which blood fl ows.
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24.
What is medical term for the sac that surrounds the heart
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25.
What is Hb
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26.
________ , applying radiofrequency waves to the heart, is used to cure a variety of cardiac arrhythmias, such as some tachycardias and atrial fi brillation.
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27.
What is SOB
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28.
______________ increase the lumen of the blood vessels (dilate the vessels). This action increases blood fl ow and also treats hypertension (high blood pressure).
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29.
What is the inner layer of the pericardium
Type the Question that corresponds to the displayed Answer.
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30.
High-density lipoprotein

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