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JB Anat & Phys Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
3 types of joints
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2.
pivot joint: projection through a ring that provides for rotation an example would be_____________
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3.
Types of Diarthroses joints
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4.
long bones
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5.
epiphyses
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6.
epiphyseal plate
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7.
synarthroses
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8.
periosteum provides nourishment for ______________ and _______________
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9.
amphiarthroses
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10.
periosteum may be __________ during surgery with attached and immobilized after surgery for healing
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11.
short bones
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12.
hinge joint provides ________________and ______like at the elbow and knee
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13.
Diarthroses
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14.
cancellous bone (compact bone)
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15.
irregular bones
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16.
Diaphysis
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17.
4 types of bones
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18.
Cortical Bone (compact bone
A.
extremities - used for movement
B.
fully moveable joints lined with synovial fluid as a lubricant; held together by ligaments
C.
separated, muscles
D.
cartilage joints that are partially moveable found in between vertebra
E.
long bones, short bones, flat bones, irregular bones
F.
shaft of a long bone
G.
immovable joints that are fused, referred to as sutures
H.
small bones in the feet and hands (small movement)
I.
cartilage disk near the end of long bones which provide for growth in length until ages 15 or 16.
J.
synarthroses, ampiarthroses, diarthroses
K.
flexion and extension
L.
cranium
M.
ball and socket (shoulder and hip), hinge joints, condyloid joint, pivot joint, gliding joint, saddle joint
N.
ends of long bone
O.
growth and nourishment
P.
contains pores and red marrow that makes blood cells
Q.
forms the hard shell of bone because of deposits of calcium, phosphorus and mineral salts
R.
variable in shapes (vertebrae)
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
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19.
periosteum is surgically closed with __________ sutures
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20.
condyloid joint has an oval shaped rounded surface that fits in an elliptical capability and provides movements in different place examples of condyloid joints are______________
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21.
epiphyseal plates can sometimes slip out of place and require
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22.
ball and socket joint gives the ______________ range of motion
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23.
saddle joint is a saddle shaped joint fitting into another saddle shaped joint as found in the
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24.
gliding joints are flat surfaces sliding and twisting in different planes as seen in the
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25.
periosteum is the covering of the bone that contains ________________and ___________
Type the Question that corresponds to the displayed Answer.
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26.
protective bones (ribs and cranium)
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27.
protective layer covering articulating surfaces of the bone
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28.
space that runs through the center of the bone and is filled with yellow marrow

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