Tissues Chapter 4
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | sheet of cells that covers a body surface or lines a body cavity
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| apical surface | show 🗑
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| show | surface near lower side or bottom of a structure
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| show | fingerlike extensions of the plasma membrane
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| show | adjacent to basal surface; thin supporting sheet
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| show | layer of extracellular material containing a fine network of collagen protein fibers that belongs to the underlying connective tissue
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| basement membrane | show 🗑
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| simple epithelia | show 🗑
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| stratified epithelia | show 🗑
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| show | flattened and scale-like
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| cuboidal epithelia cells | show 🗑
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| show | tall and column shaped
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| show | false impression that several cell layers are present
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| transitional epithelium | show 🗑
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| endocrine gland | show 🗑
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| exocrine gland | show 🗑
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| merocrine gland | show 🗑
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| holocrine gland | show 🗑
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| show | accumulate their products just only beneath free surface, present in animals
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| show | rich supply of blood vessels
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| ground substance | show 🗑
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| collagen fibers | show 🗑
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| elastic fibers | show 🗑
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| show | short, fine, collagenous fibers with slightly different chemistry and form
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| blast cells | show 🗑
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| show | mature cells
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| show | cluster along blood vessels, detect foreign microorganisms and initiate local inflammatory responses against them
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| macrophage | show 🗑
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| show | support and bind other tissues, holding body against fluids, defending against infection, storing nutrients as fat in adipocytes
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| mesenchyme | show 🗑
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| show | line body cavities open to the exterior
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| show | nutrient storing ability is much greater than areolar tissue
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| adipocyte | show 🗑
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| brown adipose tissue | show 🗑
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| show | only fibers in its matrix are reticular fibers which form a delicate network along which fibroblasts called reticular cells are scattered
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| show | "bed" internal framework that can support many free blood cells in lymph nodes, spleen, and bone marrow
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| myofilament | show 🗑
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| show | contraction is under our conscious control
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| show | unconsciously controlled
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| show | long, cylindrical cells that contain many peripherally located nuclei
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| intercalated discs | show 🗑
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| show | highly specialized nerve cells that generate and conduct nerve impulses
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| cutaneous membrane | show 🗑
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| mucous membrane | show 🗑
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| serous membrane (serosae) | show 🗑
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| show | lubricates the facing surfaces of the parietal and visceral layers so they slide across each other easily
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| scar tissue | show 🗑
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| show | part of the clot exposed to air quickly dries and hardens
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| granulation tissue | show 🗑
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| show | contains closely packed bundles of collagen fibers running in the same direction, parallel to the direction of the pull
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| show | attaches muscle to bone
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| ligaments | show 🗑
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| show | layers of fibrous tissue covering and separating muscle
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| show | bundles of collagen fibers are much thicker and they are arranged irregularly; if they run in more than one plane
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| hyaline cartilage | show 🗑
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| show | lots of elastic fibers, found where strength and exceptional stretchability are needed
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| fibrocartilage | show 🗑
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| osseous tissue | show 🗑
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| osteoblasts | show 🗑
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| show | mature bone cells, reside in the lacunae with the matrix they have made
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| show | formed of concentric rings of bony matrix surrounding central canals containing the blood vessels and nerves serving the bone
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| show | red blood cells
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| show | inner covering, provides a slick friction-reducing lining in lymphatic vessels and in all hollow organs of cardiovascular system
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| show | middle covering, found in serous membranes, lines the ventral body cavity and coverings its organs
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