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CH 35 Card Mod IV Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
incorrect
1.
T or F: myoglobin lvls elevate after muscle damage of any cause
incorrect
2.
Name two cardiac protein markers
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3.
protien released very quickly after an AMI: the fastest
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4.
Troponin pre-op
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5.
an acute phase protein and marker of inflammation
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6.
what level of HGB leads to heart failure
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7.
Lipid pre op
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8.
normal adult serum lvl of cholesterol is:
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9.
RBCs are below when and elevated when
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10.
ABG pre-op
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11.
determines ability of blood to carry O2 from lungs to tissues and CO2 to lungs; give normal range
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12.
use to determine acid base balance
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13.
ABG post-op
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14.
Which lab test is done in an emergency department and why?
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15.
HDLs and LDLs are associated w/ what cardiac disorder
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16.
this count indicates body's ability to defend itself, give the normal range
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17.
during some heart disease and acute infections, platelet counts are elevated or depressed?
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18.
what can you do to raise low lvls of HDL
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19.
T or F: Normal levels of troponin are detectable in healthy individuals
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20.
a cardiac hormone released during ventricular dilation and stretch (HF)
A.
Arterial Blood Gases
B.
BNP = B-type natriuretic peptide
C.
physical activity at least 30 q day; no smoking; losing weight
D.
1) tell pt of ARTERIAL PUNCTURE 2) obtain HEPARINIZED syringe and draw sample
E.
below = anemias, malignancies; elevated = dehydration
F.
WBC = 5,000-10,000
G.
false: troponin is usually not detectable in healthy individuals
H.
RBC = 3,600,000-5,400,000 ....lots of zeros
I.
elevated
J.
CRP= C-reactive protein
K.
1) tell pt expect venipuncture 2) NPO 12HR BEFORE SAMPLE DRAWN 3) USUAL DIET for 2 weeks before procedure
L.
Myoglobin
M.
tell blood will be drawn; no special prep
N.
1) REMOVE AIR BUBBLES from sample 2) place TUBE ON ICE and send for IMMEDIATE analysis 3) apply PRESSURE to puncture for 5 mins. 4) report results
O.
less than 200md/dL
P.
CAD
Q.
troponin and myoglobin
R.
troponin because it is quicker than enzymes (slower than myoglobin..myo is the fastest but not specific to the heart)
S.
True, it is elevated with any muscle because it is not specific to the heart muscle
T.
less than (<) 5
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
incorrect
21.
Elevated cholesterol lvls are associated w/ risks for 3 conditions
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22.
type of creatine phosphokinase (CPK) specific to heart tissue is:
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23.
myoglobin post and pre op
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24.
battery test measuring serum lipids
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25.
substance that is released when cardiac cells die as a result of damage
Type the Question that corresponds to the displayed Answer.
incorrect
26.
22-26
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27.
same as cardiac enzymes
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28.
same as cardiac enzymes
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29.
1) check VENIPUNCTURE 2) apply pressure when oozing
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30.
1) tell that blood sample is drawn 2) no special prep 3)draw specimen before other invasive procedure to detect AMI

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