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A&P- Parsons- Bones Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
incorrect
1.
cancellous (spongy) bone
incorrect
2.
extracellular matrix
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3.
short bones
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4.
organism
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5.
parathormone
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6.
Haversian system (osteon)
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7.
diaphysis
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8.
abduction
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9.
-cyte
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10.
tendon sheath
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11.
periostem
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12.
cancellous bone
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13.
ball-and-socket (type of synovial joint)
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14.
circumduction
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15.
ampiarthroses
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16.
tendons
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17.
intramembranous ossification
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18.
articulations
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19.
bursa
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20.
irregular bones
A.
movement away from the sagittal plane
B.
occurs within the membrane
C.
all the organ systems
D.
about as long as they are wide; blocky; bones of wrist and ankle
E.
reduces friction
F.
slightly moveable joints
G.
secreted by parathyroid glands; stimulates osteoclast cells to breakdown bone minerals to raise blood calcium levels
H.
mature cell; maintains the tissue
I.
multiple axes, movement in three planes; hip, shoulder
J.
do not fit in the other three categories; facial bones, vertebrae
K.
elongated bursa; wraps completely around a tendon
L.
the structural unit of compact bone
M.
where joints meet
N.
the limb is moved to circumscribe a cone
O.
nonliving substance around the cell
P.
bands of dense collagenous connective tissue; connect muscle to bone
Q.
tubular shaft that forms the axis of long bones; composed of compact bone that surrounds the medullary cavity
R.
honeycome of microscopic interconnected boney rods and plates; central to the compact bone
S.
lighter; space for marrow; located in epiphysis or in inner portion of the bone
T.
double-layered protective membrane; outer fibrous layer is dense irregular connective tissue
Type the Question that corresponds to the displayed Answer.
incorrect
21.
flexion at the ankle; the foot is in a partially flexed position
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22.
thin sheets of extracellular matrix; organized into sets of concentric rings
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23.
longer than they are wide; most bones of the appendages; often act as levers
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24.
rotation of the forearm so that the palm is face down
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25.
movement of a bone around an axis without displacing it from that axis; head
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26.
cartilage cell; located in lacuna
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27.
oseoblasts enter the callus and begin forming cancellous bone; usually complete 4-6 weeks after injury
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28.
freely movable joints
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29.
related to the white blood cells; breaks down tissue, important in remodeling
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30.
rotation of the foot so that the sole of the foot is turned inward

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