ANA 113 Lecture 37 Word Scramble
![]() R M A L M A M S Y N A G D
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Question | Answer |
Mammary glands | modified sweat glands and adipose tissue |
Vulva | external genitalia of the female |
Function of the uterine tubes | communicate with the uterus (rhythmic contractions of smooth muscle), transport ova from ovaries to the uterus, site of fertilization |
What does the cortex of the ovaries contain? | thousands of "follicles" in various stages of development |
Location of the vagina | extends from the uterus to external orifice, posterior to bladder and urethra, anterior to rectum |
Muscular layer of the vagina | composed of smooth muscle |
Seconday follicles | second maturation stage |
Perineum | triangular region bounded anteriorly by the pubic arch, posteriorly by the coccyx and laterally by the ischiopubic rami. |
Function of the ovaries | production of the mature ova, endocrine gland produces two hormones: estrogen and progesterone |
Position of the mammary glands | overlies pectoralis major (superficial), extends from rib 2 to rub 6 |
clitoris | small rounded projection composed of erectile tissue, located anterior to urethral orifice |
vestibular glands | (Bartolin's glands) secrete mucous into the vestibule to lubricate the vaginal canal |
mons pubis | pad of adipose tissue, covers symphysis pubis |
How many fornices are in the vagina? | 4-posterior, anterior and lateral (2) |
corpus albicans | degenerated corpus luteum |
Pelvic diaphragm | muscles of the perineum that form the floor of the pelvis |
suspensory ligaments of cooper | CT which support the brest |
Lobes (of mammary glands) | glandular tissue seperated by adipose tissue |
labia minora | small folds of skin located medial to labia majora |
Myometrium | middle layer of the uterine wall, composed of smooth muscle |
labia majora | thickened, longitudinal folds of skin which protect genitalia |
corpus luteum | "glandular" structure which develops from follicle after the ova has been extruded (secretes estrogen or progesterone) |
What are the three regions of the uterus? | fundus, body and cervix |
Stratum functionale | suferficial layer (closest to uterine cavity) this is the layer shed during menstration |
Location of the ovaries | lateral wall of the abdominopelvic cavity, approximately at the level of the anterior superior iliac spine |
vestibule | region enclosed by labia minora, contains vaginal and urethral orifices |
Fornices | "spaces" formed by the protrusion of the cervix into the vagina |
Graafian follicles | mature ova which rupture from surrounding follicle during ovulation |
Location of the uterus | between the bladder and rectum, within the pelvic cavity, generally anteflexed (tilted slightly anteriorly) |
Stratum basale | deep to the stratum functional, very vascular, regenerated to rebuild the layer of tissue shed during menstration |
perimetrium | thin outer layer CT covering of the uterine wall |
lactiferous duct | caries milk from gland to nipple |
Secondary sex organs of the female reproductive system | vagina, uterine tubes, uterus and mammary glands |
Alveoli (of mammary gland) | glandular sacs which secrete milk |
Nipple | approximately at level of the T4 (dermatomal level), areolar= dark pigmented region |
primordial (primary) follicles | approximately 400,000 at birth (immature follicles- ova and surounding capsule) |
Fibrous layer of the vagina | outermost layer, composed of CT |
Primary sex organs of the female reproductive system | Ovaries |
Muscosal layer of the vaginal wall | innermost layer, composed of stratified squamous epithelium, mucous glands present which secrete "acidic" environment |
Structure of the uterus | hollow, pear-shaped organ, thick muscular walls, divided into three regions |
What does the medulla of the ovaries contain? | (central portion) nerves and blood vessels |
Vaginal orifice | located between te urethral orifice and the anus |
Hymen | membrane which may partially cover the vaginal orifice |
Function of the uterus | provides site for implantation of fertilized ova, houses developing fetus, capible of contraction during delvery to aid in the birthing process |
Lobules | composed of alveoli, suspensory ligament and lactiferous duct |
Location of the uterine tubes | extend laterally from the uterus |
What three layers make up the uterine wall? | perimetrium, myometrium, endometrium |
Structure of the ovaries | small, almond shaped, not palpable. divided into a medulla and cortex |
Structure of the uterine tubes | muscular tube approximately 10 inches long, terminal (lateral) end is funnel shaped, has fingerlike projections called fimbriae |
Why are females more likely to get pelvic inflamatory disease than males? | The fimbriaed ends of the uterine tubes open into the peritoneal cavity which allows for a direct connection between the female peritoneal cavity and the external environment |
Endometrium | innermost layer of the uterine wall, "mucosal layer", divided into stratum funtionale and stratum basale |
What two triangluar shaped regions can the perineum be divided into? | urogenital triangle (contains external genetalia) and the anal triangle (contains the anus) |
lymphatic drianage of the mammary glands | 75% of lymph drains towards axillary nodes (laterally) |
Created by:
Kachmiel
Popular Anatomy sets